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Computational thinking and assignment resubmission predict persistence in a computer science Mooc

Bibliographic Data

ID21499686
AuthorsChen Chen (0000-0002-9786-8003, Science Education Department, Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts, corresponding author), Gerhard Sonnert (0000-0003-4138-2044, Science Education Department, Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts), Philip M Sadler (0000-0001-7578-4047, Science Education Department, Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts), David J Malan (0000-0001-5338-2522, Science Education Department, Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts)
Year2020
Volume36
Issue5
Pages581-594
Publication date2020-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Computer Assisted Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0266-4909 • E-ISSN: 1365-2729
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jcal.12427
OpenAlexW3008971766
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited59

Massive open online course (MOOC) studies have shown that precourse skills (such as precomputational thinking) and course engagement measures (such as making multiple submission attempts with assignments when the initial submission is incorrect) predict students' grade performance, yet little is known about whether these factors predict students' course retention. In applying survival analysis to a sample of more than 20,000 participants from one popular computer science MOOC, we found that students' precomputational thinking skills and their perseverance in assignment submission strongly predict their persistence in the MOOC. Moreover, we discovered that precomputational thinking skills, programming experience, and gender, which were previously considered to be constant predictors of students' retention, have effects that attenuate over the course milestones. This finding suggests that MOOC educators should take a growth perspective towards students' persistence: As students overcome the initial hurdles, their resilience grows stronger

Mathematics education · Psychological resilience · Computer Science · Engineering · Machine Learning and ELM · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Teaching and Learning Programming · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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