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On the impairment argument

Bibliographic Data

ID21504356
AuthorsWilliam Simkulet (0000-0002-4474-9713, Park University Parkville Missouri, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume35
Issue5
Pages400-406
Publication date2021-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBioethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-9702 • E-ISSN: 1467-8519
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bioe.12844
PMID33527428
OpenAlexW3128316352
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Most opposition to abortion stands or falls on whether a fetus is the sort of being whose life it is seriously wrong to end. In her influential paper ‘A defense of abortion,’ Judith Jarvis Thomson effectively sidesteps this issue, assuming the fetus is a person with the right to life yet arguing this alone does not give it the right to use the mother’s body. In a recent article, Perry Hendricks takes inspiration from Thomson and assumes the fetus is not a person, arguing that abortion is wrong because causing fetal impairment is wrong and abortion is worse than causing fetal impairment. Here I argue Hendricks’ impairment argument fails. For Hendricks, risking fetal impairment is wrong because it risks harm to a future person, but if we assume the fetus is not a person, abortion doesn’t harm anyone, it merely prevents them from existing

Abortion · Fetus · Harm · Harm principle · Personhood · Political science · Politics · Pregnancy · Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare · Ethics in medical practice · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Social Psychology

  • A reply to Gillham on the impairment principle

    Open Access•Bruce P Blackshaw•Medicine Health Care and Philosophy•2024

  • The impairment argument, ethics of abortion, and nature of impairing to the n + 1 degree

    Open Access•Alex R Gillham•Medicine Health Care and Philosophy•2023

Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Highly citedNo

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