Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Private school pupils’ performance in GCSEs (and IGCSEs)

Bibliographic Data

ID21512271
AuthorsJake Anders (0000-0003-0930-2884, UCL Centre for Education Policy and Equalising Opportunities, London, UK, corresponding author), Francis Green (0000-0002-6786-5012, LLAKES Centre for Learning and Life Chances, IOE, UCL’s Faculty of Education and Society, London, UK), Morag Henderson (0000-0003-0107-4899, Centre for Longitudinal Studies, UCL Social Research Institute, London, UK), Golo Henseke (0000-0003-0669-2100, LLAKES Centre for Learning and Life Chances, IOE, UCL’s Faculty of Education and Society, London, UK)
Year2024
Volume54
Issue6
Pages795-813
Publication date2024-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCambridge Journal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-764X • E-ISSN: 1469-3577
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0305764x.2024.2420611
OpenAlexW4404543525
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited33

Using rich longitudinal data from the UK’s Millennium Cohort Study (MCS), the authors compare the performance of private and state school pupils in age 16 national examinations (GCSEs) in England, where private schools are particularly well resourced by international standards. Performance among pupils attending private secondary schools is superior. However, this raw difference ignores the highly socially selective nature of the English private school system. Adjusting for socioeconomic background, the overall performance difference between the sectors disappears. The picture is also quite different when considering English, Maths, Science and Arts subjects separately. Implications are reviewed for debate surrounding the role of private schools and the emphasis of lower secondary state education on core subjects at the expense of Arts subjects

Cohort · Cohort study · Common core · Economic growth · Economics · Mathematics education · Political science · Population · Private school · Private sector · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · The arts · Demography · Engineering · Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Medicine · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

  • Reporting and measuring English school qualifications

    Open Access•Sarah Stopforth, Roxanne Connelly et al.•Cambridge Journal of Education•2025

  • Unequal educational outcomes for children with similar early childhood vocabulary but different socioeconomic circumstances

    Open Access•Emma Thornton, Danielle Matthews et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2026

  • Culture is bad for you

    Orian Brooks, Dave O'Brien et al.•Culture Is Bad for You•2020

  • Does attending an English private school benefit mental health and life satisfaction? From adolescence to adulthood

    Open Access•Morag Henderson, Jake Anders et al.•Cambridge Journal of Education•2022

  • The Effect of School Quality on Educational Attainment and Wages

    Lorraine Dearden, Javier Ferri et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2002

  • On the cusp

    Stephen Ball•International Journal of…•1997

  • Policy, contextual matters and unintended outcomes

    Meg Maguire, Sharon Gewirtz et al.•Sport Education and Society•2019

  • Creativity and the curriculum

    Open Access•Heidi Ashton, David Ashton•International Journal of Cultural…•2022

  • Paying for quality? Associations between private school income, performance and use of resources

    Open Access•Peter Davies, Neil M Davies•British Educational Research…•2014

  • Determinants of private school participation

    Open Access•Jake Anders, Francis Green et al.•British Educational Research…•2020

  • The Return on Post–Compulsory School Mathematics Study

    Open Access•P J Dolton, Peter Dolton et al.•Economica•2002

  • The Changing Economic Advantage from Private Schools

    Open Access•Francis Green, Stephen Machin et al.•Economica•2012

  • Family Matters

    Open Access•John Ermisch, Marco Francesconi•Economica•2001

  • The Decline and Persistence of the Old Boy

    Open Access•Aaron Reeves, Friedman et al.•American Sociological Review•2017

  • Private Benefits? External Benefits? Outcomes of Private Schooling in 21stCentury Britain

    Open Access•Francis Green, Jake Anders et al.•Journal of Social Policy•2020

Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae