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Predicting long-term healthy eating behaviour

Understanding the role of cognitive and affective attitudes

Bibliographic Data

ID21579694
AuthorsMycah Conner (0000-0002-6229-8143, University of Leeds, corresponding author), Paul Norman (0000-0002-6211-1625, Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK)
Year2021
Volume36
Issue10
Pages1165-1181
Publication date2021-10-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychology & Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0887-0446 • E-ISSN: 1476-8321
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08870446.2020.1832675
PMID33054377
OpenAlexW3093003891
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited46

Objectives There are few tests of the ability of cognitive and affective attitudes to predict long-term performance of health behaviours. We assessed relationships between cognitive and affective attitudes and healthy eating behaviour over periods of 4, 6 and 10 years. Design: A prospective survey measuring cognitive and affective attitudes at baseline (T1) and 6 years (T2), and self-report healthy eating behaviour at baseline (T1), 6 (T2) and 10 (T3) years later in a sample of UK adults recruited through General Practice (N = 285). Results: When considered simultaneously, affective attitude (T1 and T2) predicted healthy eating behaviour cross-sectionally (at T1 and T2) and prospectively (over 4 [T2-T3], 6 [T1-T2] and 10 [T1-T3] years) whereas cognitive attitude did not. Stability of affective attitude (T1-T2) moderated the affective attitude-behaviour relationship in some (T1-T2, T1-T3), but not all (T2-T3), prospective analyses. Change in affective attitude, but not cognitive attitude (T1-T2), predicted change in behaviour over 6 (T1-T2) and 10 (T1-T3) years. Conclusions: The findings indicate that affective attitudes can be significant predictors of healthy eating behaviour over prolonged time periods suggesting they may be useful targets for interventions designed to produce long-term change in eating behaviour

Attitude change · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Healthy eating · Physical activity · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2.25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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