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Beyond the Passive Absorption of Information

Engaging Students in the Critical Reading of Scientific Articles

Bibliographic Data

ID21585488
AuthorsPablo Antonio Archila (0000-0003-0225-4701, Universidad de los Andes, corresponding author), Brigithe Tatiana Ortiz (Universidad de los Andes), Anne‐Marie Truscott de Mejía (Universidad de los Andes), Anne-Marie Truscott de Mejía
Year2025
Volume34
Issue4
Pages2189-2223
Publication date2025-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience & Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0926-7220 • E-ISSN: 1573-1901
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11191-024-00507-1
OpenAlexW4392563649
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited97

There is a consensus within the science education community that primary scientific literature is a legitimate and desirable educational resource. Moreover, critical reading of scientific articles is widely recognized as a key aspect of scientific literacy. However, university science courses rarely provide students with explicit opportunities to cultivate their critical reading skills. Much of the reason for this is that instructors tend to hold a passive learning view of reading in which students are expected to absorb information from scientific articles. The purpose of this study was to provide research evidence that an active learning scenario (ALS) combining (1) argumentation, (2) peer critique (also referred to as peer assessment), and (3) the Task-Oriented Reading Instruction framework (Ritchey & List, College Teaching, 70 (3), 280–295, 2022) could be a concrete and realistic possibility for engaging students in the critical reading of scientific papers. The data analyzed in this study were the written critiques of scientific research articles and written peer feedback produced by sixty-one university students (38 females and 23 males, 19–25 years old). The results indicate that the ALS effectively offered students explicit opportunities to become more active and more critical readers of scientific articles, producing arguments, anticipating counterarguments, and constructing rebuttals. Implications related to critical reading instruction in science education and supporting students’ development of critical reading skills are discussed

Critical reading · Engineering ethics · Mathematics education · Optics · Physics · Political science · Computer Science · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Engineering · Innovative Teaching Methods · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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