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Agrarian populism in Mexico-the 'via campesina

Bibliographic Data

ID2158598
AuthorsMichael Redclift (Ford Foundation, corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume7
Issue4
Pages492-502
Publication date1980-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Peasant Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-6150 • E-ISSN: 1743-9361
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03066158008438119
OpenAlexW1985227699
LanguageEN
Citations received8

The paper examines the main components of Mexican agrarian populism, and the attractions of the populist position in the light of the current crisis within the Mexican agricultural sector. It is suggested that the 'campesinistas' (agrarian populists) have incorporated various aspects of marxist analysis, but have nevertheless emphasised ways in which their approach pans company with that of most marxists in Latin America. According to writers like Gustavo Esteva, perhaps the leading 'campesinista', the peasant economy in the process of developing can co-exist with capitalism for a protracted period, and considerable doubt exists as to whether the peasant economy is 'ultimately' inconsistent with capitalist development. The agrarian populists look to the peasantry in Mexico as a vehicle for rural development, believing that a better understanding of the internal logic of peasant production might facilitate an alternative series of policy measures. The weaknesses of the 'campesinista' position are explored, and doubts expressed about the viability of the populist stance as long as Mexico has the option of importing basic foodcrops

Agrarian reform · Agrarian society · Agrarian system · Agriculture · Capitalism · Development economics · Economic system · Economics · Economy · Geography · Latin Americans · Marxist philosophy · Peasant · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Populism · Position (finance · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Law

  • ‘Urban bias’ and rural poverty

    Michael Redclift, M R Redclift•The Journal of Development Studies•1984

  • A historiography of populism and neopopulism in Latin America

    Open Access•Michael L Conniff•History Compass•2020

  • Gender and Class in the Transition to Capitalism

    Open Access•Florencia E Mallon•Latin American Perspectives•1986

  • Codifying Marginality

    Open Access•Marilyn Gates•Journal of Latin American Studies•1988

  • Indian Communities, Political Cultures, and the State in Latin America, 1780-1990

    Open Access•Florencia E Mallon•Journal of Latin American Studies•1992

  • Social Class and Labor Process in the Determination of a 'Peasantry' in Northern Mexico

    Open Access•D Nugent•Critique of Anthropology•1994

  • Mexico's Rural Populations and 'La Crisis

    Open Access•D Nugent, Daniel F Nugent•Critique of Anthropology•1988

  • Peasant 'Participation', Rural Property and the State in Western Mexico

    Monique Nuijten•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2004

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,19
Citation span1984 - 2020 (37)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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