Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Improving argumentation by teaching philosophy of science with critical questions in Chinese senior high school

Bibliographic Data

ID21589375
AuthorsXiaoming Shi (0000-0002-7071-571X, Ningbo Dahongying University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume46
Issue16
Pages1690-1712
Publication date2024-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Science Education, Part B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2154-8455 • E-ISSN: 2154-8463
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09500693.2023.2297752
OpenAlexW4391018008
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited82

This study examines the use of critical questions (CQs) as an ‘explicit’ pedagogical method in the nature of science to teach Chinese high school students topics of philosophy of science (POS). The study results, evaluated through deductive thematic and qualitative comparative analyses using Toulmin’s argumentation patterns and a critical integrative argumentation model, revealed that students who participated in the POS course showed significant improvement in understanding and application of argumentation by asking CQs as suggested by instructors. This finding strongly supports the use of CQs for rebuttals in argumentation based on crisp qualitative comparative analysis. The study results have broad implications for how CQs can promote engagement in high school argumentation. The study conclusions highlight the limitations of oral questioning in classroom argumentation. Finally, the study discusses how POS can improve students’ classroom argumentation

Argumentation theory · Epistemology · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Science education · Sociology · Teaching method · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Philosophy · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy

  • An intervention study on argumentation and decision-making skills about cancer-based socio-scientific issues in a disadvantaged school

    Yang Lu, Fei Peng et al.•International Journal of Science…•2025

  • Improving the Argumentation Abilities of High School Students in China via the Toulmin Argumentation Pattern, Popper’s Falsificationism, and the Game of Eleusis

    Open Access•Xiaoming Shi•Science & Education•2026

  • Thinking in Education

    Open Access•Matthew Lipman•Thinking in Education•2003

  • Argumentation Schemes

    Open Access•D Walton, Douglas N Walton et al.•Argumentation Schemes•2008

  • TAPping into argumentation

    Open Access•Sibel Erduran, Shirley Simon et al.•Science Education•2004

  • Exploring the role of e-learning readiness on student satisfaction and motivation in flipped classroom

    Open Access•Ramazan Yılmaz•Computers in Human Behavior•2017

  • Teaching and learning science as argument

    Open Access•Deanna Kuhn•Science Education•2010

  • Informal reasoning regarding socioscientific issues

    Open Access•Troy D Sadler•Journal of Research in Science…•2004

  • Enhancing the quality of argumentation in school science

    Open Access•Jonathan Osborne, Sibel Erduran et al.•Journal of Research in Science…•2004

  • Managing uncertainty in scientific argumentation

    Open Access•Ying-Chih Chen, Matthew J Benus et al.•Science Education•2019

  • Science as argument

    Open Access•Deanna Kuhn•Science Education•1993

  • Assessment of the ways students generate arguments in science education

    Open Access•Victor Sampson, Douglas B Clark•Science Education•2008

  • Improving science teachers' conceptions of nature of science

    Fouad Abd‐el‐khalick, Fouad Abd-El-Khalick et al.•International Journal of Science…•2000

  • How literacy in its fundamental sense is central to scientific literacy

    Open Access•Stephen P Norris, Linda M Phillips•Science Education•2003

  • Conceptual change

    Reinders Duit, David F Treagust•International Journal of Science…•2003

  • Scientific arguments as learning artifacts

    Philip Bell, Marcia C Linn•International Journal of Science…•2000

  • Using Explicit Teaching of Philosophy to Promote Understanding of the Nature of Science

    Open Access•Xiaoming Shi•Science & Education•2021

  • Epistemic beliefs and prior knowledge as predictors of the construction of different types of arguments on socioscientific issues

    Open Access•Andreani Baytelman, Kalypso Iordanou et al.•Journal of Research in Science…•2020

  • Using bilingual written argumentation to promote undergraduates’ bilingual scientific literacy

    Pablo Antonio Archila, Jorge Molina et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • The Comparative Method

    C C Ragin•Comparative Method•1989

  • Set-Theoretic Methods for the Social Sciences

    Open Access•Carsten Q Schneider, Claudius Wagemann•Set-Theoretic Methods for the…•2012

  • Between complexity and generalization

    Open Access•Barbara Befani•Evaluation•2013

  • Scheffler Revisited on the Role of History and Philosophy of Science in Science Teacher Education

    Open Access•R Michael Matthews•Studies in Philosophy and Education•1997

  • Thinking Together and Alone

    Open Access•Deanna Kuhn•Educational Researcher•2015

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • An Introduction to Crisp Set QCA, with a Comparison to Binary Logistic Regression

    Open Access•B Grofman, Carsten Q Schneider•Political Research Quarterly•2009

  • Understanding Philosophy of Science

    James Ladyman•Understanding Philosophy of Science•2012

  • Complexity, Generality, and Qualitative Comparative Analysis

    Open Access•C C Ragin, David Shulman et al.•CAM•2003

  • Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) and Related Systematic Comparative Methods

    Open Access•Benoît Rihoux•International Sociology•2006

  • Model Ambiguities in Configurational Comparative Research

    Open Access•Michael Baumgartner, Alrik Thiem•Sociological Methods & Research•2017

  • Standards of Good Practice in Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) and Fuzzy-Sets

    Carsten Q Schneider, Claudius Wagemann•Comparative Sociology•2010

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae