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Measuring a cross-sectional sample of students’ intentions to engage with science and modelling associations according to two theoretical perspectives

Bibliographic Data

ID21589752
AuthorsRyan Summers (0000-0002-3045-1393, University of North Dakota), Shuai Wang (0009-0006-8287-7691, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume45
Issue7
Pages521-540
Publication date2023-05-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Science Education, Part B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2154-8455 • E-ISSN: 2154-8463
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09500693.2023.2167243
OpenAlexW4321351596
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited69

Social cognitive career theory (SCCT) and the theories of reasoned action and planned behaviour (TRAPB) have both guided studies seeking to explain students’ intentions and decisions related to future science engagement. The purpose of this study was to simultaneously validate measures for these two social psychological models and closely examine these constructs and their associations. Students were sampled in two groups, across grades 5 through 10, from rural schools in the United States (N = 538). Each group was administered two sets of measures, and each set of measures was associated with a theoretical model, and included corresponding sub-scales suitable for self-report. Respondents also supplied information about a common set of predictor variables based on a review of the literature. Structural equation modelling was used to examine the constructs more closely. Results from confirmatory factor analysis were generally consistent with the theoretical structures. Multiple indicators multiple causes (MIMIC) models were generated to compare SCCT and TRAPB, including associations between factors and variables. Associations between common predictor variables like race and gender differed between the MIMIC models. Frequency of talk with family members, perceived science ability, gender, and race were all significantly associated with multiple factors in both the SCCT- and TRAPB-aligned models

Cognition · Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Social cognitive theory · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Theory of planned behavior · Theory of reasoned action · Career Development and Diversity · Diverse Educational Innovations Studies · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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