Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Evaluating urban climate plans for heat preparedness

Bibliographic Data

ID21600201
AuthorsRebecca Rose (0000-0002-5059-9176, University of Wisconsin–Madison, corresponding author), Z Aslıgül Göçmen (0000-0002-5995-1033, University of Wisconsin–Madison)
Year2025
Volume68
Issue11
Pages2599-2620
Publication date2025-09-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Environmental Planning and Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0964-0568 • E-ISSN: 1360-0559
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09640568.2024.2319696
OpenAlexW4392810322
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited45

As climate change continues to intensify temperature extremes across the world, it is critical to understand the impacts of extreme heat events and plan strategies for heat adaptation and mitigation. In this study, we evaluate and compare thirteen climate-related plans of six American cities that are not subject to the hottest climates in the US, but instead have only recently begun dealing with extreme heat: Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Louisville, Minneapolis, and New York City. We find great variety in the quality of municipal plans for both heat mitigation and heat management in terms of the breadth and strength of relevant policies as well as implementation mechanisms. More specifically, vegetative cover, traffic reduction, and building efficiency improvements are the most frequent and thorough policies across plans, while several others are largely omitted. Furthermore, heat management measures and targeted actions to address equity and vulnerability are barely addressed in these plans. Some American cities’ climate plans set them up for success in preparing for extreme heat, but attention to health outcomes lags behind heat mitigation. Among the studied Midwest and Northeast cities, NYC leads the way

Business · Climate change · Economics · Environmental economics · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Meteorology · Natural resource economics · Political science · Preparedness · Urban heat island · Building Energy and Comfort Optimization · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · Geology

  • Planning for heat resilience in increasingly vulnerable cities

    Open Access•Bryan Leyba, Meerow et al.•Sustainable Cities and Society•2025

  • Reducing heat vulnerability for people experiencing homelessness

    C J Gabbe, Jamie Suki Chang et al.•Journal of Urban Affairs•2026

  • Heat Wave

    Eric Klinenberg•Heat Wave•2015

  • The energetic basis of the urban heat island

    Open Access•T R Oke•Quarterly Journal of the Royal…•1982

  • The urban heat island and its impact on heat waves and human health in Shanghai

    Open Access•Jianguo Tan, Youfei Zheng et al.•International Journal of…•2010

  • How to make a city climate-proof, addressing the urban heat island effect

    Open Access•Laura Kleerekoper, Marjolein Van Esch et al.•Resources Conservation and…•2012

  • On the impact of urban climate on the energy consumption of buildings

    Open Access•M Santamouris, N Papanikolaou et al.•Solar Energy•2001

  • Climate change response in Europe

    Open Access•Diana Reckien, Johannes Flacke et al.•Climatic Change•2014

  • Moving from agenda to action

    Zhenghong Tang, Samuel D Brody et al.•Journal of Environmental Planning…•2010

  • Searching for the Good Plan

    Open Access•Philip Berke, David R Godschalk et al.•Journal of Planning Literature•2009

  • Heat-Related Deaths during the July 1995 Heat Wave in Chicago

    Jan C Semenza, Carol H Rubin et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•1996

  • A survey of public perception and response to heat warnings across four North American cities

    Open Access•Scott C Sheridan•International Journal of…•2007

  • Evaluation of Networks of Plans and Vulnerability to Hazards and Climate Change

    Philip Berke, G Newman et al.•Journal of the American Planning…•2015

  • Assessing Adaptation Strategies for Extreme Heat

    Vjollca Berisha, David M Hondula et al.•Weather, Climate, and Society•2017

  • Planning for Extreme Heat

    Meerow, Ladd Keith•Journal of the American Planning…•2022

  • Are We There Yet

    Open Access•Maria Manta Conroy, Jessica Pagan Wilson•Journal of the American Planning…•2024

  • Urban Heat Island (UHI) mitigating strategies

    Open Access•Christopher O’Malley, Poorang Piroozfar et al.•Sustainable Cities and Society•2015

  • Local Climate Action Planning

    Open Access•Michael R Boswell, Adrienne I Greve et al.•Local Climate Action Planning•2012

  • Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor

    Rob Nixon•Slow violence and the environmental…•2011

  • How are cities planning for heat? Analysis of United States municipal plans

    Open Access•V Kelly Turner, Emma M French et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2022

  • Strategies to Reduce the Harmful Effects of Extreme Heat Events

    Open Access•Jalonne L White-Newsome, Jalonne White-Newsome et al.•International Journal of…•2014

  • A systematic analysis of enabling conditions for synergy between climate change mitigation and adaptation measures in developing countries

    Open Access•Lalisa Duguma, Susan W Wambugu et al.•Environmental Science & Policy•2014

  • Evaluating Smart Growth

    Open Access•Mary M Edwards, Anna Haines•Journal of Planning Education and…•2007

  • Urban Heat Management in Louisville, Kentucky

    Open Access•Brian Stone, Kevin Lanza et al.•Journal of Planning Education and…•2019

  • Plan Quality Evaluation 1994–2012

    Open Access•Ward Lyles, Mark R Stevens•Journal of Planning Education and…•2014

  • Why and How Do Cities Plan for Extreme Heat

    Open Access•C J Gabbe, Gregory Pierce et al.•Journal of Planning Education and…•2021

  • Drawing Valid Meaning from Qualitative Data

    Open Access•Matthew B Miles, A Michael Huberman•Educational Researcher•1984

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae