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Adults’ perceptions of forgetful children

The impact of child age, domain, and memory type

Bibliographic Data

ID21602129
AuthorsSamantha Moeller (Brock University, corresponding author), Tessa R Mazachowsky (0000-0001-7736-3684, Brock University), Lydia Lavis (Brock University), Stephanie Chen-Wu Gluck (University of Oregon), Stephanie Gluck (University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA), Caitlin E V Mahy (0000-0003-0925-611X, Brock University)
Year2021
Volume29
Issue4
Pages524-537
Publication date2021-04-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMemory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0965-8211 • E-ISSN: 1464-0686
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09658211.2021.1912101
PMID33847255
OpenAlexW3153594798
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

Prospective memory (PM) tasks have been described as social in nature because carrying out one's intentions often has an impact on others. Despite the claim that PM errors [compared to retrospective memory (RM) errors] are perceived as character flaws, little empirical work has tested this assertion. In particular, no study has examined how adults perceive children's PM errors. Thus, the aim of the current studies was to examine adults' perceptions of children's forgetfulness depending on child age (4 vs. 10-year-olds), domain of the memory error (academic vs. social), and memory type (PM vs. RM). In Study 1, adult participants rated children's PM errors on seven traits. Findings showed that social errors were rated more negatively than academic errors, and age and domain interacted such that 10-year-olds were rated more negatively than 4-year-olds for making social errors but not academic errors. Study 2 examined the impact of child age, domain, and memory type on perceptions of forgetful children to specifically test differences between PM and RM errors. Results showed a larger difference between ratings of 10-year-olds for their academic and social memory errors compared to 4-year-olds, but only for RM errors

Assertion · Developmental psychology · Perception · Social perception · Cognitive Functions and Memory · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Psychology · Traumatic Brain Injury Research

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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