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The effect of age on recollection is not moderated by differential estimation methods

Bibliographic Data

ID21602170
AuthorsSaad A Alghamdi (0000-0002-6193-6975, Center for Vital Longevity, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA, corresponding author), Michael D Rugg (0000-0002-0397-5749, Center for Vital Longevity, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA)
Year2020
Volume28
Issue8
Pages1067-1077
Publication date2020-09-13
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMemory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0965-8211 • E-ISSN: 1464-0686
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09658211.2020.1813781
PMID32870106
OpenAlexW3082675419
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

Episodic memory performance declines with increasing age. It has sometimes been reported that this decline is more marked when episodic recollection is estimated by "objective" measures such as source memory performance than when it is estimated by "subjective" measures such as the "Remember/Know" procedure. Here, our main goal was to directly contrast recollection estimates derived from these procedures in the same samples of young and older participants (24 adults per age group, within-subjects manipulation of test procedure). Following identical study phases in which words were paired with either faces or scenes, participants' memories were assessed in separate test blocks using either Remember/Know or source memory procedures. Contrary to several prior reports, the deleterious effects of age on recollection estimates did not differ according to test type. Thus, we found no evidence that age differentially impacts subjective and objective recollection estimates. Additionally, and consistent with prior findings, effects of age on estimates of familiarity-driven recognition were small and non-significant

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Episodic memory · Memory test · Recall · Recognition memory · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare · Memory Processes and Influences · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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