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Recovered memories in psychotherapy

A survey of practicing psychotherapists in Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID21602208
AuthorsJonas Schemmel (0000-0003-1656-1825, University of Kassel, corresponding author), Lisa Datschewski-Verch (Psychologische Hochschule Berlin), Renate Volbert (0000-0003-0070-5396, Psychologische Hochschule Berlin)
Year2024
Volume32
Issue2
Pages176-196
Publication date2024-02-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMemory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0965-8211 • E-ISSN: 1464-0686
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09658211.2024.2305870
PMID38285181
OpenAlexW4391311689
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited56

We report on a survey of 258 psychotherapists from Germany, focusing on their experiences with memory recovery in general, suggestive therapy procedures, evaluations of recovered memories, and memory recovery in training and guidelines. Most therapists (78%) reported instances of memory recovery encompassing negative and positive childhood experiences, but usually in a minority of patients. Also, most therapists (82%) reported to have held assumptions about unremembered trauma. Patients who held these beliefs were reported by 83% of the therapists. Both therapist and patient assumptions reportedly occurred in a minority of cases. Furthermore, 35% of participants had used therapeutic techniques at least once to recover presumed trauma memories. Only 10% reported assuming trauma in most patients and recovering purported memories in a majority of the attempts. A fifth believed memory recovery was a task of psychotherapy. This belief correlated with trauma assumptions, memory recovery attempts, and recovery frequency. Psychodynamic therapists more often reported to assume trauma behind symptoms and agreed more with problematic views on trauma and memory. No differences showed regarding suggestive behaviour in therapy. Most participants expressed interest in receiving support on dealing with memory recoveries. This interest should be taken up, ideally during therapist training

Cognitive psychology · Psychodynamics · Psychotherapist · Traumatic memories · Clinical Psychology · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Memory Processes and Influences · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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