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Developmental Dynamics of Children’s Creative Thinking Following Knowledge-Structure Interventions

Longitudinal Evidence from Semantic Network Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID21612239
AuthorsZheng Wang (0000-0003-0758-2202, Shaanxi Normal University), Xinfa Yi (0000-0002-4089-5553, Shaanxi Normal University, corresponding author), Weiping Hu (0000-0002-1607-8713, Shaanxi Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-26
Publication date2026-02-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCreativity Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-0419 • E-ISSN: 1532-6934
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10400419.2026.2630191
OpenAlexW7130418327
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited72

The structure of semantic networks reflects how knowledge is organized in memory and shapes creative thinking by influencing how concepts are accessed and combined. However, most existing findings are cross-sectional, leaving it unclear how changes in knowledge structures shape corresponding changes in semantic networks and creative development over time. This longitudinal study tested whether optimizing children’s knowledge structures through thinking-based teaching fosters dynamic changes in semantic networks and creative thinking. A total of 108 Chinese elementary students participated (44 girls and 64 boys; M = 9.85 years, SD = 0.50) in the intervention and pre-post changes in creativity and semantic network measures were examined using paired-sample t-tests and regression analyses. Results indicated that students receiving the intervention showed significant gains in fluency, flexibility, and originality compared with controls (t = 2.48, p = .015), and a follow-up study confirmed longitudinal improvements in semantic network efficiency and creativity (t = 3.90, p < .001). Regression analyses indicated that baseline cognitive flexibility and originality jointly predicted gains in originality (F(2, 42) = 6.46, p = .0036, R2 = .235). Overall, findings provide longitudinal, intervention-based evidence that optimizing knowledge structures reorganizes semantic networks and supports improvements in creative thinking

Cognition · Convergent thinking · Creative problem-solving · Creative thinking · Creativity · Divergent thinking · Semantic network · Child and Animal Learning Development · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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