Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Closing the Gap Between Preclinical and Clinical Training

Impact of a Transition-to-Clerkship Course on Medical Students’ Clerkship Performance

Bibliographic Data

ID21612949
AuthorsMichael S Ryan (0000-0003-3266-9289, M.S. Ryanis associate professor and assistant dean for clinical medical education, Department of Pediatrics, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia; ORCID:., corresponding author), Moshe Feldman (0000-0002-2000-2551, M. Feldmanis associate professor and assistant director for research and evaluation, Center for Human Simulation and Patient Safety, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.), Cheryl Bodamer (C. Bodameris assistant professor and simulation educator, Center for Human Simulation and Patient Safety, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.), Joel Browning (J. Browningis director of academic information systems, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.), Ellen Brock (E. Brockwas professor of obstetrics and gynecology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, at the time this work was completed. She is retired now.), Catherine Grossman (0000-0002-5112-6768, C. Grossmanis associate professor and interim medical director of human simulation, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.)
Year2020
Volume95
Issue2
Pages221-225
Publication date2020-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAcademic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-2446 • E-ISSN: 1938-808X
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/acm.0000000000002934
PMID31397707
OpenAlexW2968220065
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited6

PROBLEM: Medical students typically perform worse on clinical clerkships that take place early in their training compared with those that occur later. Some institutions have developed transition-to-clerkship courses (TTCCs) to improve students' preparedness for the clinical phase of the curriculum. Yet, the impact of TTCCs on students' performance has not been evaluated. APPROACH: The authors developed and implemented a TTCC at Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine and measured its impact on students' clerkship performance. During the 2014-2015 academic year, they introduced a 2-week intersession TTCC. The goal was to improve students' readiness for clerkships by fostering the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to care for patients throughout a hospitalization. The TTCC included panel discussions, skills development sessions, case-based workshops, and a 4-station standardized patient simulation. The authors assessed the feasibility of designing and implementing the TTCC and students' reactions and clerkship performance. OUTCOMES: The total direct costs were $3,500. Students reacted favorably and reported improved comfort on entering clerkships. Summative performance evaluations across clerkships were higher for those students who received the TTCC with simulation compared with those students who received the standard clerkship orientation (P < .001-.04, Cohen's d range = 0.23-0.62). This finding was particularly apparent in those clerkships that occurred earlier in the academic year. NEXT STEPS: Future plans include evaluating the impact of the TTCC on student well-being and incorporating elements of the TTCC into the preclinical curriculum

Clinical clerkship · Curriculum · Formative assessment · Higher education · Mathematics education · Medical education · Pedagogy · Preparedness · Summative assessment · Innovations in Medical Education · Medicine · Psychology · Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare · Surgical Simulation and Training

  • Strategies From 11 U.S. Medical Schools for Integrating Basic Science Into Core Clerkships

    Michelle Daniel, Gail Morrison et al.•Academic Medicine•2021

  • Generalizability of the Ottawa Surgical Competency Operating Room Evaluation (O-SCORE) Scale to Assess Medical Student Performance on Core EPAs in the Workplace

    Michael S Ryan, Alicia Richards et al.•Academic Medicine•2021

  • Understanding Health Care Graduates’ Conceptualizations of Transitions

    Charlotte Rees, Ella Ottrey et al.•Academic Medicine•2022

  • Programmatic strategies for academic success in graduate health professions education

    Kim D Dao, Karolyn Miller et al.•Medical Teacher•2026

  • Development and questionnaire-based evaluation of virtual dental clinic

    Open Access•Ju‐Hui Wu, Ju-Hui Wu et al.•Medical Education Online•2021

  • Transitioning preclinical students into clerkships amidst curricular disruptions from the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ernie Esquivel, Ernie L Esquivel et al.•Medical Education Online•2021

Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae