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Classrooms are Complex Host Environments

An Integrative Theoretical Measurement Model of the Pre-K to Grade 3 Classroom Ecology

Bibliographic Data

ID21615773
AuthorsLaura M Justice (0000-0002-0580-0280, The Ohio State University), Hui Jiang (0000-0001-8393-8368, The Ohio State University), Jing Sun (0000-0003-0850-322X, The Ohio State University, corresponding author), T J Lin (0000-0002-4525-1001, The Ohio State University), Kelly M Purtell (0000-0002-7744-7543, The Ohio State University), Arya Ansari (0000-0001-5033-9668, The Ohio State University), Nathan Helsabeck (0000-0002-6883-9684, The Ohio State University)
Year2023
Volume34
Issue4
Pages979-1009
Publication date2023-05-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEarly Education and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-9289 • E-ISSN: 1556-6935
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10409289.2022.2079321
OpenAlexW4281752594
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited55

Research Findings: The purpose of this study was to test a theoretical measurement model representing four proposed dimensions of the classroom ecology in pre-K to third-grade classrooms. The four proposed dimensions of Classroom Composition, Peer Network and Norms, Teacher Practices, and Student Experiences were evaluated using data collected in 182 classrooms and 2,662 students in two districts spanning rural, suburban, and urban settings. Overall, the theoretical measurement model supported the multi-dimensional nature of the classroom ecology across the early primary grades, although specific characteristics and relations within the four dimensions may vary somewhat in pre-kindergarten settings compared to kindergarten through third grade. Practice or Policy: The overarching goal is to advance research that conceptualizes the classroom ecology more broadly to reflect both the academic and peer environment. The study is important for advancing understanding of salient characteristics of the classroom ecology that may foster learning and achievement

Biology · Mathematics education · Early Childhood Education and Development · Educational Environments and Student Outcomes · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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