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Early Sources of Children’s Math Achievement in Chile

The Role of Parental Beliefs and Feelings about Math

Bibliographic Data

ID21616028
AuthorsM Francisca del Río (0000-0002-2050-7963, Diego Portales University, corresponding author), María Inés Susperreguy (0000-0001-5584-2692, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile), Katherine Strasser (0000-0003-2364-6798, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile), Dario Cvencek (0000-0002-0073-5862, Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences, University of Washington), Carolina Iturra (0000-0003-2094-1302, University of Talca), Ismael Gallardo (0000-0003-3375-7942, University of Talca), Andrew N Meltzoff (0000-0001-8683-0547, Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences, University of Washington)
Year2021
Volume32
Issue5
Pages637-652
Publication date2021-07-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEarly Education and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-9289 • E-ISSN: 1556-6935
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10409289.2020.1799617
OpenAlexW3048496482
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited36

Research Findings: Two hundred and sixty-seven Chilean children from grades 1–3, their fathers and their mothers completed measures of implicit and explicit math-related beliefs (math–gender stereotypes, math self-concepts) and feelings (math anxiety), as well as tests of mathematical achievement. Children, fathers, and mothers exhibited stereotypes that link math with males. More specifically, mothers identified more with language than with math, while fathers and children identified more with math than with language. Path analyses models revealed that children’s explicit math self-concepts significantly predicted their actual math achievement. Children’s explicit self-concept was, in turn, explained marginally by the mathematical anxiety of their mothers. Practice or Policy: These results contribute to our understanding of the relation between parental and children’s beliefs and children’s math achievement during early elementary school years. In countries such as Chile, with a significant gender gap in math achievement, these findings may highlight relevant aspects to consider when designing interventions aimed at educational equity and providing equal mathematical learning opportunities to boys and girls

Academic achievement · Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Feeling · Mathematical anxiety · Psychological intervention · Early Childhood Education and Development · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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