Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Unintentional Encounters

Unraveling the Relationships Between Incidental News Exposure, Cognitive Elaboration, Digital Affordances, and Factual Knowledge

Bibliographic Data

ID21616699
AuthorsYan Su (0000-0002-1546-2799, Tarleton State University), Chen Luo (0000-0002-9736-0533, Wuhan University, corresponding author), Porismita Borah (0000-0002-1140-4233, Washington State University)
Year2025
Pages1-12
Publication date2025-12-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1041-0236 • E-ISSN: 1532-7027
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10410236.2025.2598647
PMID41362046
OpenAlexW4417145981
LanguageEN
References cited63

In an increasingly saturated news environment, individuals often encounter information through incidental news exposure (INE). Drawing upon a refined cognitive mediation model, this study employs a two-wave panel survey to examine the relationship between social media INE and factual knowledge about COVID-19. While INE was not directly associated with factual knowledge, it demonstrated a positive indirect association with it through cognitive elaboration. This mediated relationship was further moderated by users' engagement with digital affordances: greater use of social media affordances strengthened the indirect pathway from INE to knowledge. These findings illuminate the complex interplay among digital affordances, incidental exposure, and cognitive processing in shaping health learning

Affordance · Cognition · Digital media · Mediation · Social cognition · Social cognitive theory · Social media · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Misinformation and Its Impacts

  • The Personal Is the Political? What Do WhatsApp Users Share and How It Matters for News Knowledge, Polarization and Participation in Chile

    Sebastián Valenzuela, Ingrid Bachmann et al.•Digital Journalism•2021

  • Accidentally Informed

    Open Access•David Tewksbury, Andrew J Weaver et al.•Journalism & Mass Communication…•2001

  • The Cognitive Mediation Model

    Shirley S Ho, Xianghong Peh et al.•Journal of Health Communication•2013

  • The social media political participation model

    Open Access•Johannes Knoll, Jörg Matthes et al.•Convergence The International…•2020

  • Social media as a catalyst for online deliberation? Exploring the affordances of Facebook and YouTube for political expression

    Open Access•Daniel Halpern, Jennifer L Gibbs et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2013

  • News Information Processing as Mediator of the Relationship between Motivations and Political Knowledge

    Open Access•W P Eveland•Journalism & Mass Communication…•2002

  • Ambient Awareness and Knowledge Acquisition

    Paul M Leonardi•MIS Quarterly•2015

  • The Importance of ‘Likes’

    Porismita Borah, Xizhu Xiao•Journal of Health Communication•2018

  • Moving beyond “Just the Facts”

    Open Access•W P Eveland, Krisztina Márton et al.•Communication Research•2004

  • The Issue Takes It All?

    Anna Sophie Kümpel•Digital Journalism•2019

  • Appraisal Considered as a Process of Multilevel Sequential Checking

    Klaus R Scherer•Appraisal processes in emotion•2001

  • Examining the Dimensions of Cancer-Related Information Seeking and Scanning Behavior

    Jeff Niederdeppe, Richard Hornik et al.•Health Communication•2007

  • The Cognitive Mediation Model of Learning From the News

    Open Access•W P Eveland•Communication Research•2001

  • Stumbling upon news on the Internet

    Open Access•Yonghwan Kim, Hsuan-Ting Chen et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2013

  • Cancer Information Scanning and Seeking Behavior is Associated with Knowledge, Lifestyle Choices, and Screening

    Minsun Shim, Bridget Kelly et al.•Journal of Health Communication•2006

  • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis

    Li‐tze Hu, Peter M Bentler•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•1999

  • Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error

    Open Access•Claes Fornell, David F Larcker•Journal of Marketing Research•1981

  • Effects of the news finds me perception on algorithmic news attitudes and social media political homophily

    Open Access•Homero Gil De Zúñiga, Z Cheng et al.•Journal of Communication•2022

  • Just a Glance, or More? Pathways from Counter-Attitudinal Incidental Exposure to Attitude (De)Polarization Through Response Behaviors and Cognitive Elaboration

    Open Access•Hsuan-Ting Chen, Yonghwan Kim et al.•Journal of Communication•2022

  • Scanning vs. Thorough Processing the News

    Open Access•Andreas Nanz, Ruta Kaskeleviciute et al.•Digital Journalism•2026

  • News Engagement

    Sora Park, Yoonmo Sang et al.•Digital Journalism•2021

  • “Yes, I Saw It – But Didn’t Read It…” A Cross-Country Study, Exploring Relationships between Incidental News Exposure and News Use across Platforms

    Nadine Strauß, B Huber et al.•Digital Journalism•2020

  • Processing news on social media. The political incidental news exposure model (Pine)

    Open Access•Jörg Matthes, Andreas Nanz et al.•Journalism•2020

  • Why People Who Know Less Think They Know about Covid-19

    Open Access•Sangwon Lee, Masahiro Yamamoto et al.•Journalism & Mass Communication…•2022

  • Linking Pathways from Perceived Absolute and Comparative Risk to Colorectal Cancer Screening Intention

    Open Access•Thomas Hongjie Zhang, Jen Sern Tham et al.•Communication Studies•2024

  • Understanding the Effects of News-Finds-Me Perception on Health Knowledge and Information Seeking During Public Health Crises

    Yumin Lin, Yu-Min Lin et al.•Health Communication•2024

  • Who is your Fitspiration? An Exploration of Strong and Weak Ties with Emotions, Body Satisfaction, and the Theory of Planned Behavior

    Nicholas Eng, Yuan Sun et al.•Health Communication•2023

  • Beyond Scanning and Seeking

    Open Access•Amna Alabri•Health Communication•2025

  • Skip the checking step

    Open Access•Han Zheng, Xiaohui Wang et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • How do people learn about politics when inadvertently exposed to news? Incidental news paradoxical Direct and indirect effects on political knowledge

    Open Access•Homero Gil De Zúñiga, Porismita Borah et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2021

  • Incidental news exposure and Covid-19 misperceptions

    Open Access•Porismita Borah, Yan Su et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Seeing political information online incidentally. Effects of first- and second-level incidental exposure on democratic outcomes

    Open Access•Andreas Nanz, Jörg Matthes•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Platform-dependent effects of incidental exposure to political news on political knowledge and political participation

    Open Access•Sangwon Lee, Andreas Nanz et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Knowledge Acquisition Following Exposure to Cancer News Articles

    Open Access•Jakob D Jensen•Journal of Communication•2011

  • Bias in Cross-Sectional Analyses of Longitudinal Mediation

    Scott E Maxwell, David A Cole et al.•Multivariate Behavioral Research•2011

  • Incidental news exposure in a digital media environment

    Open Access•Svenja Schäfer•Annals of the International…•2023

  • Skipping politics

    Open Access•Leticia Bode, Emily K Vraga et al.•Research & Politics•2017

  • Peripheral elaboration model

    Saif Shahin, Magdalena Saldaña et al.•Journal of Information Technology…•2020

  • Antecedents of Incidental News Exposure

    Manuel Goyanes•Journalism Practice•2019

  • The Role of Engagement in Learning From Active and Incidental News Exposure on Social Media

    Anne Oeldorf-Hirsch•Mass Communication & Society•2017

  • Comparing Theories of Media Learning

    Andrew J King, Jakob D Jensen et al.•Mass Communication & Society•2015

  • Political Journalists’ Normalization of Twitter

    Logan Molyneux, Rachel R Mourão•Journalism Studies•2017

  • Is News Surveillance Related to Cancer Knowledge in Underserved Adults? Testing Three Versions of the Cognitive Mediation Model

    Jakob D Jensen, Andrew J King et al.•Journalism Studies•2020

  • The Contradictory Influence of Social Media Affordances on Online Communal Knowledge Sharing

    Open Access•Ann Majchrzak, Sary Faraj et al.•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2013

  • Effects of the News-Finds-Me Perception in Communication

    Open Access•Homero Gil De Zúñiga, Brian E Weeks et al.•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2017

  • Antecedents of intentional and incidental exposure modes on social media and consequences for political participation

    Open Access•Andreas Nanz, Robert Hei et al.•Acta Politica•2022

  • Three Approaches to Estimate Latent Interaction Effects

    Open Access•Holger Steinmetz, Eldad Davidov et al.•Methodological Innovations Online•2011

  • Conceptualizing different forms of news processing following incidental news contact

    Open Access•Mareike Wieland, Katharina Kleinen-Von Königslöw et al.•Journalism•2020

  • Incidental News Exposure on Social Media

    Open Access•Masahiro Yamamoto, Alyssa C Morey•Social Media + Society•2019

  • Comparing to Prepare

    Open Access•Anders Olof Larsson•Social Media + Society•2015

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae