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Behavioral and Self-report Measures Influencing Children's Reported Attachment to Their Dog

Bibliographic Data

ID2161971
AuthorsNathaniel J Hall (0000-0001-7465-5470, University of Florida), Jingwen Liu (0000-0002-8352-3581, University of Florida), Darlene Kertes (University of Florida), Darlene A Kertes (0000-0002-4365-6611), Clive D L Wynne (0000-0001-8408-1466, Arizona State University)
Year2016
Volume29
Issue1
Pages137-150
Publication date2016-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthrozoös (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0892-7936 • E-ISSN: 1753-0377
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08927936.2015.1088683
PMID28066130
OpenAlexW2294312556
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited51

Despite the prevalence of dogs as family pets and increased scientific interest in canine behavior, few studies have investigated characteristics of the child or dog that influence the child-dog relationship. In the present study, we explored how behavioral and self-report measures influence a child's reported feelings of attachment to their dog, as assessed by the Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (LAPS). We tested specifically whether children (N= 99; Age: M= 10.25 years, SD= 1.31 years) reported stronger attachment to dogs that were perceived as being more supportive (measured by a modified version of the Network of Relationships Inventory), to dogs that are more successful in following the child's pointing gesture in a standard two-object choice test, or to dogs that solicited more petting in a sociability assessment. In addition, we assessed whether children's attachment security to their parent, and whether being responsible for the care of their dog, influenced reported feelings of attachment to the dog. Overall, perceived support provided by the dog was highly predictive of all subscales of the LAPS. The dog's success in following the child's pointing gesture and lower rates of petting during the sociability assessment were associated with higher ratings on the general attachment subscale of the LAPS, but not of other subscales of the LAPS. Caring for the dog did not predict the child's reported attachment to dog, but did predict the dog's behavior on the point following task and petting during the sociability task. If the child cared for the dog, the dog was more likely to be successful on the pointing task and more likely to be petted. These results indicate a dyadic relationship in which the child's care for the dog is associated with the dog's behavior on the behavioral tasks, which in turn is related to the child's reported feelings of attachment. The direction of influence and nature of this dyad will be a fruitful area for future research

Animal welfare · Attachment theory · Developmental psychology · Gesture · HUBzero · Pet therapy · Strange situation · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Geographies of human-animal interactions · Human-Animal Interaction Studies · Psychology · Clinical Psychology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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