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Conflicts between business and government in bike sharing system

Bibliographic Data

ID21620196
AuthorsHong Yang (0000-0003-1416-0526), Yang Hong (0000-0001-8720-242X, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Yimei Hu (0000-0001-9264-4740, Aalborg University), Han Qiao (0000-0002-1035-7383, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences), Shouyang Wang (0000-0001-5773-998X, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Feng Jiang (0000-0001-7369-9498), Jiang Feng (0000-0002-7503-1069, Hangzhou Dianzi University)
Year2020
Volume31
Issue3
Pages463-487
Publication date2020-04-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Conflict Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-4068 • E-ISSN: 1758-8545
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijcma-10-2019-0191
OpenAlexW3010371337
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited48

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to elaborate on the interactive conflicts between business and governmental authorities in the regulatory process of an emerging business model: sharing economy. Focusing on bike sharing system, the study also investigates the conflict-handling strategy of bike sharing companies and government regulation. Design/methodology/approach An evolutionary game model is introduced to illustrate the interactive conflict between bike sharing companies and government regulation, combined with system dynamics (SD) to simulate the evolutionary conflict-handling strategies between the two players. Findings The dynamic strategies of the two players are observed, and under five conditions the conflict outcomes are evolutionary stable states. Simulations show that each party sacrifices part of its interest and adjust its strategy according to that of the other, indicating the conflict-handling strategy as a compromising mode. Furthermore, the strategies of bike sharing companies are sensitive to additional operation and maintenance costs for producing low-quality bicycles and costs of positive regulation, which provides theoretical guidance for regulatory authorities. Originality/value The station-less bike sharing come up in China recently, and it is an important research field of entrepreneurship. Owing to the uniqueness and novelty of the phenomenon, conflicts and challenges exist during the regulation process. Thus, the study practically contributes to the conflict-handling strategies of businesses and government under the context of sharing economy. Methodologically, as a novel issue with less available data to carry out empirical research, this study combines evolutionary game theory with SD to shed light on the complex interactions between businesses and government. The research method can be applied to other entrepreneurial studies

Bike sharing · Business · Political science · Public relations · Transport engineering · Engineering · Sharing Economy and Platforms · Transportation and Mobility Innovations · Urban Transport and Accessibility

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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