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The relations between Covid-19 stress, social connectedness, and mental health

A longitudinal investigation comparing Chinese and American college students

Bibliographic Data

ID21628359
AuthorsCixin Wang (0000-0002-4947-0228), Sudardja Adiwikarta (corresponding author), Mazneen Havewala (0000-0002-8996-6762), Qingyue Fan (0000-0003-1855-9884), Qing Wang (0009-0003-7328-8762), Diksha Bali
Year2024
Volume43
Issue14
Pages12907-12920
Publication date2024-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCurrent Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1046-1310 • E-ISSN: 1936-4733
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s12144-023-04290-0
OpenAlexW37359656
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited54

College students in the U.S. and China have faced significant challenges during COVID-19. Data were collected from 120 Amerian students ( M age = 19.48, SD age = 1.30) and 119 Chinese students ( M age = 18.61, SD age = 0.91) in November, 2019 and March, 2020 to examine risk and protective factors for mental health (depression, anxiety, life satisfaction) during the pandemic, and potential cultural and gender differences. Results indicated that the frequency and impact of COVID-19-related stressful life events predicted deterioration of mental health over time, while social connectedness before the pandemic buffered the negative impact of COVID-19 stressful life events on life satisfaction. Chinese students reported higher levels of social connectedness and larger impact of COVID-19-related stressful life events, but lower frequency of stressful life events than American students. Stressful life events and social connectedness predicted mental health outcomes similarly for Chinese and American students. Gender differences were identified. Females reported more stressful life events, higher levels of depression, anxiety and less life satisfaction during COVID-19 than males. In addition, the frequency of stressful life events had a stronger impact on depression and anxiety for females compared with males. It is important to implement prevention and intervention programs to promote social connections and wellbeing among college students, especially among female students

Sociology · Education and Character Development · Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods · Educational Research and Methods

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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