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The effects of perceived teacher support on college students’ online learning engagement

The chain mediating role of digital literacy and academic emotions

Bibliographic Data

ID21632044
AuthorsYuran Yang (Shanghai Normal University Tianhua College), Chenxi Xu (0000-0001-7747-0033, Shanghai Normal University Tianhua College), Cuicui Chen (0000-0003-2952-5196, Shanghai Normal University Tianhua College, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-18
Publication date2026-03-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInteractive Learning Environments (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-4820 • E-ISSN: 1744-5191
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10494820.2026.2624674
OpenAlexW7133743598
LanguageEN
References cited80

With the rapid advancement of digital technology and the widespread popularization of online learning, unraveling the mechanisms driving student engagement in virtual environments is critical. This study examined the associations between perceived teacher support and college students’ online learning engagement, with digital literacy and academic emotions included in a theoretically specified mediation framework. A total of 467 Chinese college students (163 male, 304 female) were recruited using convenience sampling to complete an online survey conducted in Shanghai, China. Structural equation modeling analysis indicated that perceived teacher support was positively associated with online learning engagement and indirectly through three pathways: (1) digital literacy as a mediator linking perceived teacher support and online learning engagement, (2) positive academic emotions as a mediator linking perceived teacher support and online learning engagement, and (3) a chain mediation pathway in which digital literacy and positive academic emotions sequentially mediate the relationship between perceived teacher support and online learning engagement. These findings highlight the dual role of teacher support in fostering technical competence (via digital literacy) and emotional well-being (via positive academic emotions), offering actionable insights for designing adaptive online pedagogy that integrates skill development and affective scaffolding

Computer-mediated communication · Digital Literacy · Educational technology · Electronic learning · Higher education · Literacy · Online learning · Technological literacy · Education and Learning Interventions · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Technology-Enhanced Education Studies

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