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Math and science outcomes for students of teachers from standard and alternative pathways in Texas

Bibliographic Data

ID21639396
AuthorsMichael Marder (0000-0002-2511-3402, The University of Texas at Austin), Bernard David (0000-0001-9164-2890, The University of Texas at Austin), Caitlin Hamrock (E3 Alliance)
Year2020
Volume28
Pages27
Publication date2020-02-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Policy Analysis Archives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1068-2341 • E-ISSN: 1068-2341
PublisherMary Lou Fulton College for Teaching and Learning Innovation (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.14507/epaa.28.4863
OpenAlexW3007960308
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited25

Texas provides a unique opportunity to examine teachers without standard university preparation, for it prepares more teachers through alternative pathways than any other state. We find two advantages for mathematics and science teachers prepared in the standard way. First, since 2008 they have been staying in the classroom longer than those who pursued alternative routes. Second, we analyze student performance on Algebra 1 and Biology exams over the period 2012-2018. Algebra I students with experienced teachers from standard programs gain .03 to .05 in standard deviation units compared to students whose teachers were alternatively prepared. For Biology students there are fewer statistically significant differences, although when differences exist they almost all favor standard programs. These effects are difficult to measure in part because teachers are not assigned to teach courses with high-stakes exams at random. Nevertheless, we find strong evidence in Algebra I that students learn more when their teachers have standard preparation. In Biology there is also evidence but less compelling. Thus, we recommend that all states bolster traditional university-based teacher certification, that Texas not take drastic action to curtail alternative certification, and that other states not allow it to grow too quickly

Algebra over a field · Alternative teacher certification · Certification · Mathematics education · Political science · Pure mathematics · Teacher education · Educational Assessment and Improvement · Higher Education Research Studies · Mathematics · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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