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From location to collusion

The heterogeneous ways in which private schools navigate the educational marketplace

Bibliographic Data

ID21639760
AuthorsGabriel Gutiérrez (0000-0002-6477-5783, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile), Macarena Hernández (0000-0003-2564-1843, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile), Lya Rogers-Cerda (0009-0009-9110-7682, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile)
Year2025
Volume33
Publication date2025-08-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Policy Analysis Archives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1068-2341 • E-ISSN: 1068-2341
PublisherMary Lou Fulton College for Teaching and Learning Innovation (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.14507/epaa.33.9056
OpenAlexW4413680525
LanguageEN

The non-subsidized private school sector is a privileged landscape for assessing market theories’ promises and assumptions. Unlike quasi markets with public-financed private schools, the fully private sector is a “purer market,” where the price is expected to be determined by competitive dynamics, profit is allowed, and fewer regulations mold the schools’ competitive actions. Drawing on interviews with 32 headteachers, we explore the competitive strategies private schools adopt in Chile to contribute to the discussion regarding the rationale of market-oriented policies and critically examine its limits. Our findings identify a typology of schools based on perceptions of competition and a broad set of competitive responses, including location decisions, market scanning, marketing, differentiation, and pricing tactics to attract and retain students. These practices focus not primarily on pedagogical issues but on symbolic aspects. Although some strategies mirror those observed in quasi-markets, they are distinguished by greater sophistication and a more business-oriented approach

Business · Collusion · Economic growth · Economics · Higher education · Industrial organization · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Political science · Private education · Public relations · Sociology · Education Systems and Policy · Global Education and Multiculturalism · Higher Education Governance and Development · Psychology · Public Administration

Highly citedNo

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