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Discrepancies in Local, State, and National Alcohol Outlet Listings

Implications for Research and Interventions

Bibliographic Data

ID21645045
AuthorsAdam J Milam (0000-0001-9306-1598, Michigan State University, corresponding author), Clara B Barajas (0000-0003-4361-9164, Michigan State University), Zachary Buchalski (Michigan State University), Ling Wang (0000-0002-5015-7706, Michigan State University), Richard C Sadler (0000-0002-5130-8561, Michigan State University), C Debra M Furr-Holden (0000-0002-9337-9886, Michigan State University)
Year2020
Volume55
Issue14
Pages2348-2356
Publication date2020-11-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2020.1817080
PMID32917123
OpenAlexW3084513220
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited33

Background The availability of local, state, and national data on alcohol outlet density have important implications for policies and interventions aiming to reduce alcohol-related problems. High-quality data on locations of alcohol outlets is important to accurately inform community interventions and public health initiatives, but such data is often not maintained, readily available, or of sufficient quality. Objectives: This study aims to examine the discrepancies between alcohol outlet databases and how neighborhood characteristics (i.e. income, majority racial population, urbanicity) are associated with the discrepancies between databases. Methods: Data was collected from national (n = 1), local (n = 2), and state databases (n = 3). Negative binomial regression models were used to assess discrepancies in alcohol outlet count at the ZIP code level based on the data source. Results: The average density of alcohol outlets (per 1000 residents) ranged from 0.71 to 2.17 in Maryland, 1.65 to 5.17 in Wisconsin, and 1.09 to 1.22 in Oregon based on different sources of data. Findings suggest high income areas (>200% poverty level) have fewer discrepancies (IR = 0.775, p < 0.01), low income areas (below poverty level) have greater discrepancies (IR = 4.990, p < 0.01), and urban areas tend to have fewer discrepancies (IR = 0.378, p < 0.01) between datasets. Conclusion: Interventions and policies depend on valid and reliable data; researchers, policymakers, and local agencies need to collaborate to develop methods to maintain accurate and accessible data

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Population · Poverty · Psychological intervention · Public health · Sociology · Statistics · Survey data collection · Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects · Demography · Homelessness and Social Issues · Mathematics · Medicine · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes · Gerontology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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