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Anxiety, Depression, Coping, Alcohol Use and Consequences in Young Adult College Students

Bibliographic Data

ID21645150
AuthorsCandace D McConaha (0000-0002-4288-8461, Auburn University, corresponding author), Brian E Mccabe (0000-0001-8637-9223, Auburn University), Ashley Falcon (0000-0001-5936-5176, University of Miami), Ashley L Falcon (University of Miami)
Year2024
Volume59
Issue2
Pages306-311
Publication date2024-01-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2023.2270550
PMID37849302
OpenAlexW4387729413
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

Background Young adult college students experience a high risk for heavy alcohol use and resulting consequences. Symptoms of anxiety and depression increase this risk. Coping style has been associated with alcohol use and consequences, with approach coping being inversely related to use and consequences, and avoidance coping being directing related to use and consequences. The purpose of this study is to examine whether coping style moderates or mediates the relationship between anxiety/depression and alcohol use and consequences.Methods 250 young adult college students ages 18 to 25 years (Women = 85, 34%) anonymously self-reported anxiety, depression, coping style, alcohol use and consequences.Results Path analysis showed that avoidance coping was positively related to alcohol use (β = 0.33, p < 0.05), social consequences (β = 0.39, p < 0.05), and personal consequences (β = 0.26, p < 0.05), while approach coping was inversely related to use (β = −0.20, p = 0.005). Coping did not moderate the relationship between anxiety and depression and alcohol use or consequences. Avoidance coping mediated the relationship between depression and alcohol use (β = 0.14, p < 0.05), social consequences (β = 0.16, p < 0.05), and personal consequences (β = 0.11, p < 0.05).Conclusion Findings build on alcohol use and consequences research, and support further research into implementing coping-based alcohol use interventions. Interventions aimed at reducing avoidance coping and increasing approach coping may be beneficial for young adult college students

Alcohol · Anxiety · Avoidance coping · Developmental psychology · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Social support · Young adult · Clinical Psychology · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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