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Parental Alcohol Use as a Risk Factor for Increased Antisocial Behavior from Adolescence to Young Adulthood

Bibliographic Data

ID21645158
AuthorsAlexandra N Hanson (0009-0006-4589-3254, University of Minnesota, corresponding author), Thao Ha (0000-0003-1498-7873, Arizona State University), Timothy F Piehler (0000-0001-5192-6012, University of Minnesota)
Year2026
Volume61
Issue7
Pages979-988
Publication date2026-06-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2025.2588317
PMID41272992
OpenAlexW4416534203
LanguageEN
References cited37

Background: Parental alcohol use has been associated with the development of antisocial behavior in children and adolescents. However, little is known about the mechanisms through which parental alcohol use may impact antisocial behavior development. In this study, we explored mechanisms through which parent alcohol use during adolescence may impact the development of antisocial behavior from adolescence into adulthood. Objectives: We investigated whether parental monitoring during adolescence (ages 16-17), observed family conflict during adolescence, or young adult alcohol use (ages 21-22), mediated the relationship between parent alcohol during adolescence and antisocial behavior in adulthood (ages 26-30). We completed a secondary data analysis using a longitudinal, community-based sample of families in the Northwestern United States (n = 998; target children were 42% White, 29% Black, 2% Native American, 7% Hispanic or Latinx, 5% Asian American, 1% Pacific Islander, and 53% male; data collection was conducted from 1996 to 2017). Using observational and survey data, we ran a series of mediation models to examine three hypothesized mechanisms. Results: Our findings supported a relationship between parental alcohol use during adolescence and adult antisocial behavior ten years later. Parental monitoring and family conflict during adolescence did not serve as mediators. Young adult alcohol use significantly mediated the relationship between parent alcohol use during adolescence and adult antisocial behavior. Conclusions: Our findings support young adult alcohol use as a mechanism through which parent alcohol use during adolescence is associated with adult antisocial behavior. These results highlight the potential impact of parent alcohol use well into adulthood and offer implications for targeted preventive interventions

Alcohol · Injury prevention · Mediation · Observational study · Poison control · Risk factor · Suicide prevention · Young adult · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Highly citedNo

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