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Reconciling Race and Class Differences in Self-Reported and Official Estimates of Delinquency

Bibliographic Data

ID5249698
AuthorsDelbert S Elliott (0000-0001-7386-8896), Suzanne S Ageton
Year1980
Volume45
Issue1
Pages95
Publication date1980-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1224 • E-ISSN: 1939-8271
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2095245
OpenAlexW2016122800
LanguageEN
Citations received347
References cited4

This paper addresses the general question of whether or not the satisfactory resolution of the methodological criticisms of self-report research will result in greater consistency between self-reported and official data with respect to the race and class distributions of delinquent behavior. We review the specific methodological criticisms of self-report delinquency (SRD) research; discuss the use of a new SRD measure in a national youth study; compare the race/class findings of this study with previous SRD research and with official arrest data; and examine the epidemiological and theoretical implications of these findings. Both class and race differentials are found in this study. It appears likely that the differences between these findings and those in earlier SRD studies are a result of differences in the specific SRD measures used. Additionally, these findings suggest a logical connection between SRD and official measures, and they provide some insight into the mechanism whereby official data produce more extreme race and class (as well as age and sex) differences than do self-report measures. The results of this study also have implications for previous tests of theoretical propositions which used self-report delinquency data. In short, prior self-report measures may not have been sensitive enough to capture the theoretically important differences in delinquency involvement

Class (philosophy · Criminology · Epistemology · Juvenile delinquency · Race (biology · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Gender Studies · Homelessness and Social Issues · Philosophy · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works347
Citations per year7,38
Citation span1979 - 2026 (48)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 343

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