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Social Media Discussions on the FDA’s Modified Risk Tobacco Product Authorization of Iqos

Bibliographic Data

ID21646552
AuthorsJ Jun (0000-0002-0720-7122, University of South Carolina, corresponding author), Nanlan Zhang (0000-0001-8599-2202, University of South Carolina), Ali Zain (0000-0001-9500-6349, University of South Carolina), Ehsan Mohammadi (0000-0003-3481-6991, University of South Carolina)
Year2022
Volume57
Issue3
Pages472-480
Publication date2022-02-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2021.2019777
PMID34986075
OpenAlexW4206027588
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited35

Background: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) authorized the marketing of the IQOS tobacco heating system as a modified risk tobacco product (MRTP) in July 2020, permitting its ‘reduced exposure’ marketing. This decision is accompanied by much controversy among the global health community. We provide a preliminary analysis of Twitter conversations regarding the MRTP authorization of IQOS by identifying the authors, valence towards the policy decision, source of cited link, and focused topic. Methods: We analyzed 548 tweets mentioning MRTP posted between July 2016 (when PMI submitted the proposal) and October 2020. Results: We found a higher proportion of pro-MRTP valence (25.4%) than anti-MRTP (16.2%). Nearly half of the tweets (47.2%) expressing personal opinions presented pro-MRTP valence (vs. anti-MRTP = 23.9%). The FDA website was more frequently cited in pro-MRTP tweets (30.8% vs. anti = 4.8%), while tobacco control advocates’ websites were cited only in anti-MRTP tweets (77.4% vs. pro = 0). Pro-MRTP valence appeared more frequently in tweets mentioning health (53.1% vs. anti =38.5%) and cessation (100% vs. anti = 0). Nearly 42% of tweets showed a bot score greater than .43, indicating a possibility of automation. Conclusion: Continuous efforts are needed to surveil the industry’s attempts to create a climate of false consensus and circulate misinformation regarding MRTP on social media, as well as to assist non-scientific audiences’ understanding of MRTP

Authorization · Misinformation · Social media · World Wide Web · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Computer Science · Medicine · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Social Media in Health Education

  • Exposure to General Health Information on Social Media and Belief About the Role of Alternative Tobacco Products in Smoking Cessation Among U.S. Adult Social Media Users

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  • The Influence of the US FDA Authorized Modified Exposure Claim on Heuristic Processing of Tobacco Risk Information and Marketing Message Among Young Adults

    J Jun, Ali Zain et al.•Health Communication•2026

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    Open Access•Alex Kresovich, Andrew Norris et al.•Social Media + Society•2024

  • Large language models' varying accuracy in recognizing risk-promoting and health-supporting sentiments in public health discourse

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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