Hope-centered leadership
A resource for employee well-being
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21652282 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Christopher Freeze (0009-0000-6196-3853, Polytechnic Institute, The University of Oklahoma, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2026 |
| Pages | 1-20 |
| Publication date | 2026-04-15 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal of Organization Theory and Behavior (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1093-4537 • E-ISSN: 1532-4273 |
| Publisher | Emerald (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1108/ijotb-08-2025-0233 |
| OpenAlex | W7154505265 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 64 |
Purpose This study investigates whether hope-centered leadership (HCL) functions as a job resource within the framework of the job demands-resources (JD-R) model. While prior research has explored the importance of hope in employee well-being, no prior study has empirically examined whether leader behaviors that activate hope operate as a resource or demand in the JD-R framework. This study addresses that gap, proposing HCL as a leadership construct that enhances positive workplace outcomes and mitigates the effects of abusive supervision. Design/methodology/approach Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 501 employees across governmental, non-profit and law enforcement sectors. Participants averaged nine years of tenure in their organizations. Correlational analysis and structural equation modeling were employed to evaluate the relationships between HCL, collective hope, workplace well-being, exhaustion, and abusive supervision. Findings HCL demonstrated strong positive path effects on collective hope (β = 0.533, p < 0.01) and workplace well-being (β = 0.191, p < 0.01), and a negative path effect on exhaustion (β = −0.225, p < 0.01). Abusive supervision showed no significant direct effects on study outcomes, suggesting that environments characterized by higher HCL may diminish conditions under which abusive supervision typically operates. Originality/value This study provides the first empirical examination of HCL as a job resource within the JD-R framework, demonstrating its measurable associations with collective hope, well-being and exhaustion. It offers a practical framework for leadership development by emphasizing hope activation as a resource mechanism
Empirical examination · Empirical research · Enforcement · Law enforcement · Structural equation modeling · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership
A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout.
Work Engagement
Early predictors of job burnout and engagement.
Transformational Leadership and Job Behaviors
A meta-analysis of burnout with job demands, resources, and attitudes
Effective Leadership Behavior
Hope
Strengths of Character and Well-Being
Job Resources Buffer the Impact of Job Demands on Burnout.
Exploring the Job Demands–Resources Model of Work Engagement in Government
Positive expectancies and mental health
Engaging leadership in the job demands-resources model
The construct validity of an alternative measure of burnout
Extending hope theory
Core Self-Evaluations and Job and Life Satisfaction
Are leaders' well-being, behaviours and style associated with the affective well-being of their employees? A systematic review of three decades of research
Burnout and work engagement
Leadership and Job Demands-Resources Theory
Perceived organizational support.
Job demands–resources theory
Target Article
The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis.
The Job Demands‐Resources model
The job demands-resources model of burnout.
How does chronic burnout affect dealing with weekly job demands? A test of central propositions in JD‐R and COR‐theories
The destructiveness of laissez-faire leadership behavior
Social Cognitive Theory
Job Demands–Resources Theory
Hope in Early Adolescence
Toward Understanding the Direct and Indirect Effects of Transformational Leadership on Well-Being
Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement
Employee well‐being in organizations
Hope and resilience as protective factors linked to lower burnout among child welfare workers
Staff Burn‐Out
Psychometric Theory— 25 Years Ago and Now
Assessing Well-Being
The will and the ways
Development and validation of the State Hope Scale
Burnout and Work Engagement
Conservation of resources
Social and Psychological Resources and Adaptation
Leadership, membership and organization
Subjective well-being
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |