Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Why are people often rational? Saving the causal theory of action

Bibliographic Data

ID21702862
AuthorsMihnea Capraru (0000-0001-6985-0183, Nazarbayev University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume28
Issue1
Pages68-84
Publication date2025-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophical Explorations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1386-9795 • E-ISSN: 1741-5918
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13869795.2024.2446201
OpenAlexW4405912169
LanguageEN
References cited32

Since Donald Davidson issued his challenge to anticausalism in 1963, most philosophers have espoused the view that our actions are causally explained by the reasons why we do them. This Davidsonian consensus, however, rests on a faulty argument. Davidson’s challenge has been met, in more than one way, by anticausalists such as C. Ginet, G. Wilson, and S. Sehon. Hence I endeavor to support causalism with a stronger argument. Our actions are correlated with our motivating reasons; to wit, we often do what we have reason to do. In yet other words, we are often rational. Our frequent rationality is easily explained if causalism is correct, but looks like a staggering coincidence otherwise. Anticausalism thus appears to be ill-equipped to account for the very existence of rational behavior, and so far no attempts in this direction have succeeded

Coincidence · Economics · Epistemology · Positive economics · Rationality · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Medicine · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Psychology

  • The intentionality of human action

    George M Wilson•The intentionality of human action•1989

  • Language, Thought, and Other Biological Categories

    Ruth Garrett Millikan•Language, Thought, and Other…•1984

  • Physical Causation

    Open Access•Phil Dowe•Physical Causation•2000

  • Causality

    Open Access•Judea Pearl•Causality•2009

  • Causation, Prediction, and Search

    Peter Spirtes, Clark Glymour et al.•Causation, Prediction, and Search•2001

  • Causation

    David Lewis•The Journal of Philosophy•1973

  • The Direction of Time

    Maria Reichenbach, P Morrison•Physics Today•1956

  • Psychological Predicates

    Hilary Putnam•Art, Mind, and Religion•1967

  • Causality and Properties

    Sydney Shoemaker•Time and Cause•1980

  • An Enquiry concerning Human Understanding

    David Hume, Tom L Beauchamp•An Enquiry Concerning Human…•1748

  • Essays on Freedom of Action (Routledge Revivals)

    Ted Honderich•Essays on Freedom of Action…•2015

  • Life and Action

    Michael Thompson•Life and Action•2008

  • Reasons Explanation of Action

    Carl Ginet•Philosophical Perspectives•1989

  • Reasons explanations (of actions) as structural explanations

    Open Access•Megan Fritts•Synthese•2021

  • Special sciences (or

    Open Access•J A Fodor•Synthese•1974

  • On the grammar of ?cause

    Open Access•Jerrold L Aronson•Synthese•1971

  • Studies in the Logic of Explanation

    Open Access•Carl G Hempel, Paul Oppenheim•Philosophy of Science•1948

  • An Argument against the Causal Theory of Action Explanation

    Scott Sehon, Scott R Sehon•Philosophy and Phenomenological…•2000

  • Actions, Reasons, and Causes

    Donald Davidson•The Journal of Philosophy•1963

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae