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What is iconicity

The view from sign languages

Bibliographic Data

ID21703146
AuthorsFabian Bross (0000-0003-3843-3568, University of Stuttgart, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume27
Issue1
Pages73-102
Publication date2024-04-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSign Language & Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1387-9316 • E-ISSN: 1569-996X
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/sll.22003.bro
OpenAlexW4392795158
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited55

Iconicity has been defined in three majors ways in the sign language literature. Some authors describe iconicity as a similarity mapping between a signifier (the mental representation of the form side of a linguistic sign) and its referent, while others state that iconicity is to be understood as a similarity mapping between a signifier and its meaning. Other scholars have defined iconicity as a similarity mapping between a signifier and some other mental representation. The goal of this paper is to give an overview of the consequences entailed by defining iconicity as a mapping between a signifier and its referent, a signifier and its meaning, or a signifier and some mental concept. These consequences will be discussed from different theoretical perspectives. It will be argued that definitions viewing iconicity as a mapping between a signifier and some associated mental concept work best, while definitions based on reference and meaning run into several theoretical problems or are, at least, rather theory-specific

Iconicity · Linguistics · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Multisensory perception and integration · Philosophy · Visual Culture and Art Theory

  • The emergence of Czech Sign Language

    Open Access•Lenka Okrouhlíková•Sign Language & Linguistics•2025

  • Iconicity and morphophonological processing in sign recognition

    Open Access•Philip Thierfelder, Emily Koenders•Journal of Memory and Language•2026

  • From Form to Meaning

    Chenglong Jia, Qianqian Lin et al.•Early Education and Development•2025

  • The facilitating effects of iconicity on young children's semantic categorization of Chinese characters

    Open Access•Wenshuo Li, Jingmei Wang et al.•Journal of Applied Developmental…•2026

  • Cognitive Grammar

    Ronald W Langacker, Ronald Langacker•Cognitive Grammar•2008

  • Language from the Body

    Open Access•Sarah F Taub•Language from the Body•2001

  • Arbitrariness, Iconicity, and Systematicity in Language

    Open Access•Mark Dingemanse, Damián E Blasi et al.•Trends in Cognitive Sciences•2015

  • The bridge of iconicity

    Open Access•Pamela Perni, Pamela Perniss et al.•Philosophical Transactions of the…•2014

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  • Iconicity as structure mapping

    Open Access•Karen Emmorey•Philosophical Transactions of the…•2014

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  • The role of iconicity, construal, and proficiency in the online processing of handshape

    Open Access•Corrine Occhino, Benjamin Anible et al.•Language and Cognition•2020

  • Object and handling handshapes in 11 sign languages

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  • The use of linguistic and world knowledge in language processing

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    Tammy D Tolar, Amy R Lederberg et al.•The Journal of Deaf Studies and…•2008

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    Open Access•Sherman Wilcox•Cognitive Linguistics•2004

  • Iconicity is in the eye of the beholder

    Corrine Occhino, Benjamin Anible et al.•Gesture•2017

  • Grounded Cognition

    Lawrence W Barsalou•Annual Review of Psychology•2007

  • Iconicity as a General Property of Language

    Open Access•Pamela Perni, Robin L Thompson et al.•Frontiers in Psychology•2010

  • Iconicity in Saussure's Linguistic Work

    John E Joseph•Historiographia Linguistica•2015

  • Iconicity in Language Processing and Acquisition

    Open Access•Robin L Thompson•Language and Linguistics Compass•2011

  • Course in General Linguistics

    Ferdinand De Saussure, Charles Bally et al.•Journal of American Folklore•1960

Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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