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The positioning of dual qualification studies in Finnish upper secondary education and government policy since the 1980s

Bibliographic Data

ID21725711
AuthorsOuti Lietzén (0000-0002-5474-6268, University of Turku, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume22
Issue3
Pages368-393
Publication date2023-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Educational Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1474-9041 • E-ISSN: 2165-8714
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14749041211065328
OpenAlexW4205530529
LanguageEN
References cited44

This article explores the positioning of dual qualifications (DQs) in the Finnish education policy and the education system since the late 1980s. The analysis is carried out in the context of academic-vocational divide. At the end of the 1980s, Finland questioned the functionality of the strict academic-vocational divide in post-compulsory education, and a unified upper secondary education was initiated. DQ was the result of two contradictory political discourses: the aim to make education system more equal and the 1990s’ market oriented education policy. In the 2000s, although segregation at the upper secondary level was strengthened, the DQ simultaneously became an established study route. However, in 2007 due to changes in political power, the DQ was repositioned on the periphery of education policy and academic-vocational divide became stronger. The main focus as regards the functions of DQs until the end of the 2010s was on efforts to enhance the use of educational resources and improve the possibilities for individual and flexible education choices. The aim of the current government, elected in 2019, is to strengthen cooperation at upper secondary level, which is also expected to include DQs. However, the actualisation might be mitigated by the educational reforms of the previous government

Economic growth · Economics · Education policy · Geography · Higher education · Higher education policy · Pedagogy · Political science · Politics · Public policy · Sociology · Vocational education · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities · Higher Education Learning Practices · Public Administration

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