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Quantification and classification in education

What is at stake

Bibliographic Data

ID21728181
AuthorsAnn Christin E Nilsen (0000-0002-6841-9727, University of Agder, corresponding author), Ove Skarpenes (0000-0002-7187-0228, University of Agder)
Year2022
Volume20
Issue1
Pages120-134
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolicy Futures in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-2103 • E-ISSN: 1478-2103
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14782103211032049
OpenAlexW3186081631
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited34

Histories of statistics and quantification have demonstrated that systems of statistical knowledge participate in the construction of the objects that are measured. However, the pace, purpose, and scope of quantification in state bureaucracy have expanded greatly over the past decades, fuelled by (neoliberal) societal trends that have given the social phenomenon of quantification a central place in political discussions and in the public sphere. This is particularly the case in the field of education. In this article, we ask what is at stake in state bureaucracy, professional practice, and individual pupils as quantification increasingly permeates the education field. We call for a theoretical renewal in order to understand quantification as a social phenomenon in education. We propose a sociology-of-knowledge approach to the phenomenon, drawing on different theoretical traditions in the sociology of knowledge in France (Alain Desrosières and Laurent Thévenot), England (Barry Barnes and Donald MacKenzie), and Canada (Ian Hacking), and argue that the ongoing quantification practice at different levels of the education system can be understood as cultural processes of self-fulfilling prophecies

Bureaucracy · Epistemology · Pace · Phenomenon · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of Education · Education, sociology, and vocational training · Educational Assessment and Improvement · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Law

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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