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Finding their way home

The reunification of First Nations adoptees

Bibliographic Data

ID21778403
AuthorsAshley L Landers (0000-0001-8692-5060, University of Minnesota), Sharon M Danes (University of Minnesota), Sandy White Hawk (First Nations Repatriation Institute, Shakopee, Minnesota, USA)
Year2021
Volume10
Issue2
Pages18-30
Publication date2021-05-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueFirst Peoples Child & Family Review An Interdisciplinary Journal Honouring the Voices Perspectives and Knowledges of First Peoples (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1708-489X • E-ISSN: 2293-6610
PublisherConsortium Erudit (PUBLISHER • CA)
DOI10.7202/1077259ar
OpenAlexW2208501886
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited18

Entire generations of First Nations people have been separated from their birth families and tribes by historical acts of relocation, boarding schools, and the adoption era. Reunification is an essential component to rebuilding the First Nations population. It is echoed across tribes captured by the phrase, “generation after generation we are coming home” (White Hawk, 2014). The purpose of this study was to investigate personal and social identity indicators that contribute to a satisfactory reunification for 95 First Nations adult adoptees who were separated from their birth families during childhood by foster-care and/or adoption. Retrospective survey data originated from the Experiences of Adopted and Fostered Individuals Project. The overall model of satisfactory reunification was statistically significant, and explained 16.6% of the total variance. The study’s findings revealed two social identity variables were statistically significant in relation to the reunification experience – high social connection to tribe (positive relationship) and reunification with the birthmother (negative relationship). First Nations adoptees have not only a biological/birth family to return to, but also a tribe, and ancestral land. Components of social identity are particularly important for the reunification process of First Nations adoptees. Reconnection with extended family and social connection to tribe play a critical role in bettering the reunification experience from the adoptee’s perspective

Family reunification · Immigration · Political science · Population · Relocation · Sociology · Tribe · Anthropology · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child Welfare and Adoption · Demography · Gender Studies · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights · Law

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    Open Access•Ashley L Landers, Sharon M Danes et al.•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2024

  • Forgotten children

    Open Access•Ashley L Landers, Sharon M Danes•Children and Youth Services Review•2016

  • Does reunification matter? Differences in the social connection to tribe and tribal enrollment of American Indian fostered and adopted adults

    Open Access•Ashley L Landers, Amy A Morgan et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2018

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  • A decolonial perspective on Indigenous infant and early childhood mental health

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year1.4
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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