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Charting the Diversity of Strategic Processes in Visuospatial Short-Term Memory

Bibliographic Data

ID21786503
AuthorsCorentin Gonthier (0000-0001-8573-0413, Université Rennes 2, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume16
Issue2
Pages294-318
Publication date2021-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePerspectives on Psychological Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1745-6916 • E-ISSN: 1745-6924
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1745691620950697
PMID33048607
OpenAlexW3092314216
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited147

Despite the abundant literature on visuospatial short-term memory, researchers have devoted little attention to strategic processes: What procedures do subjects implement to memorize visuospatial material? Evidence for various strategies exists, but it is spread across a variety of fields. This integrative review of the literature brings together scattered evidence to provide an overview of strategic processes in visuospatial memory tasks. The diversity of strategies and their proposed operating mechanisms are reviewed and discussed. The evidence leads to proposing seven broad strategic processes used in visuospatial short-term memory, each with multiple variants. Strategies can vary across individuals, but the same subjects also appear to use multiple strategies depending on the perceptual features of to-be-remembered displays. These results point to a view of visuospatial strategies as a functional library of facilitatory processes on which subjects can draw to support visuospatial short-term memory performance. Implications are discussed for the difference between visual and spatial tasks, for the appropriate measurement of strategic behaviors, and for the interpretation of performance in visuospatial memory tasks

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Memorization · Perception · Short-term memory · Spatial memory · Working memory · Computer Science · Human-Automation Interaction and Safety · Motor Control and Adaptation · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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