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Private disaster expenditures by rural Bangladeshi households

Evidence from survey data

Bibliographic Data

ID21792134
AuthorsShaikh Eskander (0000-0002-3325-5486, International Institute for Environment and Development, corresponding author), Paul Steele (International Institute for Environment and Development)
Year2023
Volume15
Issue10
Pages876-884
Publication date2023-11-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueClimate and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1756-5529 • E-ISSN: 1756-5537
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17565529.2023.2173517
OpenAlexW4321351520
LanguageEN
References cited29

This paper investigates household’s private expenditures to cope with the harmful losses of climate change and disasters. Using household-level survey data from Bangladesh, this paper finds that disaster-affected rural Bangladeshi households allocate between $499 and $1076 in disaster-related expenditures. Such expenditures are always greater than their relevant precautionary savings, implying that those households may debt-finance their defensive measures. Households with greater precautionary savings spend more: a 100% increase in precautionary savings can increase disaster expenditures by 5%. Moreover, there are considerable regional heterogeneities in household’s disaster expenditures. Increased public sector allocations in addition to carefully designed affordable market-based financing instruments can potentially ease the pressure on disaster-affected households in their fight against the harms of climate change and disaster

Business · Climate change · Debt · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Household debt · Natural disaster · Precautionary savings · Public economics · Survey data collection · Agricultural risk and resilience · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Finance

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