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Awareness about Gynecologic Cancers and Related Factors among Healthy Women

A Cross-Sectional Study

Bibliographic Data

ID21834973
AuthorsRuşen Öztürk (0000-0002-7838-2876, Ege University), Sümeyye Bakir (0000-0003-3141-9042, Ege University), Figen Kazankaya (0000-0001-5028-0563, Ege University), Selin Paker (0000-0003-1342-1077, Ege University, corresponding author), Gül Ertem (0000-0002-5853-3980, Ege University)
Year2021
Volume36
Issue7-8
Pages847-856
Publication date2021-11-17
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Work in Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1937-190X • E-ISSN: 1937-1918
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19371918.2021.1965936
PMID34433370
OpenAlexW3196044504
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited36

The risk of cancer-related mortality and morbidity decreases when women are aware of the risk factors for gynecologic cancers and implement strategies such as attending relevant early screening programs. This cross-sectional study conducted between August 2017 and August 2018 at a public hospital in Turkey aimed to determine the awareness about gynecologic cancers among healthy women by utilized the Krieger’s ecosocial theory as a framework for the study. The study included 554 Turkish women aged 18–65 years. Data were collected using the Gynecological Cancer Awareness Scale (GCAS) and a questionnaire designed in this study. Significant differences were noted between the average GCAS score and variables such as the amount of menstrual bleeding, entering menopause, a history of reproductive system disease, regular gynecological examination (including Pap test), regular vaginal self-examination, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), genital hygiene behavior, the fear of having cancer, having knowledge about cancer, and requiring information about cancer (p < .05). Despite the high level of awareness about gynecologic cancer among these women, the lack of proper knowledge and preventive measures was high. Having knowledge about gynecologic cancers results in increased awareness; however, the level of knowledge is not sufficient to prevent gynecologic cancers, which shows the need for sufficient and effective cancer screening and education programs

Cancer · Cervical cancer · Cross-sectional study · Family medicine · Gynecologic cancer · Gynecology · Obstetrics · Ovarian cancer · Turkish · Cervical Cancer and HPV Research · Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments · Endometriosis Research and Treatment · Medicine · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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