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The Smart DMO

A new step in the digital transformation of destination management organizations

Bibliographic Data

ID21864541
AuthorsUlrike Gretzel (0000-0001-8416-1829, University of Southern California, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume30
Pages3002
Publication date2021-10-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Tourism Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1994-7658 • E-ISSN: 1314-0817
PublisherVarna University of Management (PUBLISHER • BG)
DOI10.54055/ejtr.v30i.2589
OpenAlexW3208517577
LanguageEN
Citations received23

Smart tourism development has been adopted by destinations around the world to strengthen their long-term competitiveness in light of rapid technological, societal and environmental change. Destination management organizations (DMOs) are generally endowed with smart tourism governance at the destination-level and typically see it as a great opportunity to prove their relevance. However, these organizations also face enormous challenges and often lack the capacities and competencies needed to successfully govern smart destinations. While recent literature highlights the importance of smart destination governance, it does not provide much guidance in terms of the functions and roles of smart DMOs. This paper presents a preliminary conceptualization of six smart DMO functions that support smart governance roles, namely mobilizing, match-making, managing, sensing, shapeshifting and stewardship. As such, it presents practical guidance for DMOs trying to implement smart destination governance and outlines the need for research on smart DMOs

Business · Conceptualization · Corporate governance · Destinations · Digital marketing · Digital strategy · Knowledge management · Political science · Politics · Process management · Tourism · Computer Science · Cruise Tourism Development and Management · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Marketing

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    Open Access•Fatih Ercan•European Journal of Tourism…•2023

  • From social norms to pro-environmental behavior

    Open Access•Iulian Adrian Sorcaru, Mihaela-Carmen Muntean et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2024

  • The future of tourist information centers? Decentralized information ecosystems in a Danish tourism landscape

    Open Access•Christian Dragin-Jensen, Sara Guerra et al.•Journal of Tourism Futures•2026

  • Towards an ICT-led tourism governance

    Open Access•Kadir Çakar•European Journal of Tourism…•2023

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    Open Access•Harish Saini, Pawan Kumar et al.•Cogent Social Sciences•2023

  • ‘Experience the destination in times of crisis’

    Open Access•Aneta Pawłowska-Legwand, Joanna Hibner et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2024

  • Smart tourism destination (STD)

    Open Access•Wenqi Wei, Irem Onder et al.•Current Issues in Tourism•2024

  • Are Smart Tourism Destinations more productive efficient? The Spanish case

    Open Access•José F Baños, Inés Sustacha et al.•Tourism Economics•2025

  • The Destination Marketing Organization as an intelligent agent

    Open Access•Michelle Novotny, Rachel Dodds et al.•International Journal of Tourism…•2024

  • Metaverse as content or container? Exploring the future of customer experience in tourism

    Open Access•Michele Simoni, Annarita Sorrentino et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2025

  • Exploring the digital tourism ecosystem

    Open Access•Mehrdad Maghsoudi, Saeid Aliakbar et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2026

  • Smart positioning

    Open Access•Ivett Sziva, Krisztina Keller et al.•Journal of Heritage Tourism•2023

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    Open Access•Gloria Crabolu, Anna Torres-Delgado et al.•Journal of Sustainable Tourism•2026

  • A “new tourism cycle” on the Canary Islands

    Open Access•Nidia Hernández Sánchez, Jeroen Oskam•Journal of Tourism Futures•2025

  • Mapping tourism datascapes

    Scott Peters•Current Issues in Tourism•2026

  • Coordination and growth in tourism

    Open Access•Moisés Navarro-Sánchez, Federico Inchausti-Sintes•Annals of Tourism Research•2026

  • Mapping Co-creation Research in Tourism

    Open Access•Jaime José Orts-Cardador, Jesús C Perez-Galvez et al.•SAGE Open•2025

  • Knowledge transfer and knowledge management in tourism organisations

    Open Access•Gordon Shaw, Allan M Williams•Tourism Management•2025

  • The antecedents of digital collaboration through an enhanced digital platform for destination management

    Open Access•Husna Zainal-Abidin, Caroline Scarles et al.•Tourism Management•2023

  • Assessing the impact of DMOs' photo curation practices on Instagram user engagement

    Open Access•Yutong Han, Florian J Zach et al.•Tourism Management•2026

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    Giovanni Peira, Alessandro Bonadonna et al.•Leisure Studies•2024

  • The role of DMOs in sustainability transitions. A smart network approach

    Tomáš Gajdošík, Matúš Marciš et al.•Tourism Recreation Research•2025

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Citations per year7.67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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