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The formation of a taste judgement

How Benjamin R. Haydon came to value, observe and evaluate the Elgin Marbles

Bibliographic Data

ID21877435
AuthorsArdeta Gjikola (Harvard University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume7
Pages157-180
Publication date2022-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBJHS Themes (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2056-354X • E-ISSN: 2058-850X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/bjt.2022.9
OpenAlexW4307897772
LanguageEN
References cited22

What are taste judgements? Do they have a claim to knowledge? This article addresses these questions by revisiting the long-eighteenth-century debate on taste judgements and examining the case of a judgement that was unusually explicit about its formation. The painter Benjamin R. Haydon (1786–1846) encountered the Parthenon sculptures in 1808, studied them for several years, and recorded how he came to pronounce them ‘the finest things on earth’. I describe the maturation of Haydon's judgement, presenting the process as revealing of the nature of taste judgements. I argue that taste judgements are a distinct form of knowledge that involve expertise in three experiential aspects: valuation (prizing an artwork), observation (discriminating referential features in an artwork), and evaluation (assigning a specific worth to an artwork). From a methodological standpoint, Haydon's judgement draws attention to individual resources for the stabilization of knowledge and invites reflection on the status of the case as a unit of analysis in the history of science

Aesthetics · Epistemology · Experiential learning · Judgement · Taste · Computer Science · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History of Science and Natural History · Philosophy · Psychology

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