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The human toll and humanitarian crisis of the Russia-Ukraine war

The first 162 days

Bibliographic Data

ID21881145
AuthorsUbydul Haque (0000-0002-7413-1017, University of North Texas, corresponding author), Amna Naeem (0000-0002-2550-7786, Quaid-i-Azam University), Shanshan Wang (0000-0002-6882-858X, University of North Texas), Juan Espinoza (0000-0003-0513-588X, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles), I A Holovanova (0000-0002-8114-8319, Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University), Taras Gutor (0000-0002-3754-578X, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University), Dimitry Bazyka (National Research Centre for Radiation Medicine, Kyiv, Ukraine), D Bаzyка (0000-0001-9982-5990, National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine), Rebeca Galindo (University of North Texas), Sadikshya Sharma (0000-0002-5238-2990, University of Southern Mississippi), Ігор Петрович Кайдашев (0000-0002-4708-0859, Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University), Igor P Kaidashev (Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine), Dmytro Chumachenko (0000-0003-2623-3294, National Aerospace University – Kharkiv Aviation Institute), Svyatoslav Linnikov (Department of health promotion, Odesa Regional Center for Public Health, Odesa, Ukraine), Esther Annan (0000-0001-9816-0958, University of North Texas), Jailos Lubinda (0000-0001-9570-9036, The Kids Research Institute Australia), Natalya Korol (National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine), Kostyantyn Bazyka (National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine), Liliia Zhyvotovska (0000-0002-1469-060X, Poltava State Medical University), Andriy Zimenkovsky (0000-0002-9649-293X, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University), Uyen‐sa Nguyen (0000-0003-2715-9073, University of North Texas), Uyen-Sa D T Nguyen (University of North Texas Health Science Center)
Year2022
Volume7
Issue9
Pagese009550
Publication date2022-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBMJ Global Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2059-7908 • E-ISSN: 2059-7908
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009550
PMID36167408
OpenAlexW4297313089
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited15

BACKGROUND: We examined the human toll and subsequent humanitarian crisis resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which began on 24 February 2022. METHOD: We extracted and analysed data resulting from Russian military attacks on Ukrainians between 24 February and 4 August 2022. The data tracked direct deaths and injuries, damage to healthcare infrastructure and the impact on health, the destruction of residences, infrastructure, communication systems, and utility services - all of which disrupted the lives of Ukrainians. RESULTS: As of 4 August 2022, 5552 civilians were killed outright and 8513 injured in Ukraine as a result of Russian attacks. Local officials estimate as many as 24 328 people were also killed in mass atrocities, with Mariupol being the largest (n=22 000) such example. Aside from wide swaths of homes, schools, roads, and bridges destroyed, hospitals and health facilities from 21 cities across Ukraine came under attack. The disruption to water, gas, electricity, and internet services also extended to affect supplies of medications and other supplies owing to destroyed facilities or production that ceased due to the war. The data also show that Ukraine saw an increase in cases of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and Coronavirus (COVID-19). CONCLUSIONS: The 2022 Russia-Ukraine War not only resulted in deaths and injuries but also impacted the lives and safety of Ukrainians through destruction of healthcare facilities and disrupted delivery of healthcare and supplies. The war is an ongoing humanitarian crisis given the continuing destruction of infrastructure and services that directly impact the well-being of human lives. The devastation, trauma and human cost of war will impact generations of Ukrainians to come

Development economics · Economics · Humanitarian aid · Humanitarian crisis · Political science · Refugee · Toll · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones · Health and Conflict Studies · Law · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Immunology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year7.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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