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“Is Not Giving Birth a Virtue?” A Theological Critique of Antinatalism from the Perspective of Islamic Theology

Bibliographic Data

ID21996459
AuthorsFikrullah Çakmak (0000-0002-4559-7117, Atatürk University), Aynur Önal (0009-0008-3897-5176, Atatürk University)
Year2025
Issue37
Pages6-22
Publication date2025-10-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueŞırnak Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2146-4901
PublisherSirnak Universitesi Ilahiyat Fakultesi Dergisi (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.35415/sirnakifd.1708192
OpenAlexW4415237570
LanguageEN
References cited13

This study examines antinatalism, one of the foremost philosophical and ethical objections to the idea of having children in the modern age. The antinatalist argument, which centers on the claim that birth is a non-consensual act that causes suffering, challenges the very existence of humanity, the institution of family, and the concept of moral responsibility, forming the central problem of this study. The aim of the study is to analyze the intellectual foundations of antinatalism, critically evaluate this approach, and offer a theological response based on Islamic thought, particularly the discipline of kalām. While philosophical and socio-ethical perspectives are included in the analysis, theological criticism is methodologically limited to the Islamic tradition in order to ensure conceptual consistency. In this context, antinatalism is discussed not only as an individual ethical stance but also in relation to modern processes of individualization, loss of meaning, and social fragmentation. Studies that address the ethical, philosophical, and religious aspects of antinatalism together are quite limited. This study aims to fill this gap. The research is based on descriptive analysis and critical analysis methodology. Contemporary antinatalist texts, classical theological views, and modern theological approaches are evaluated comparatively. The study demonstrates that antinatalism can be understood as a philosophical symptom of contemporary crises of meaning, alienation, and moral decline. It argues that Islamic thought can offer an alternative framework that reinterprets birth as mercy, family as responsibility, and life as a meaningful journey

Criticism · Islam · Moral theology · Education and Islamic Studies · Islamic Studies and History · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology

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    Blake Hereth, Anthony Ferrucci•South African Journal of Philosophy•2021

  • A New Argument for Anti-Natalism

    Christopher Belshaw•South African Journal of Philosophy•2012

  • Is Buddhism the low fertility religion of Asia

    Open Access•Vegard Skirbekk, Marcin Stonawski et al.•Demographic Research•2015

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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