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Exploring the Role of AI-Enabled Personalized Learning Analytics in Enhancing EFL Grammar Acquisition

The Mediating Effects of Learner Engagement and the Moderating Role of Emotional Intelligence

Bibliographic Data

ID22007172
AuthorsYuanpeng Qu (0009-0008-3695-5809, Harbin Normal University, corresponding author), Jiaqi Liu (0000-0003-3335-7164, Harbin Normal University)
Year2026
Volume16
Issue3
Publication date2026-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440261431435
OpenAlexW7167327915
LanguageEN
References cited32

This study tests whether AI-enabled personalized learning analytics (AI-PLA) improve EFL grammar acquisition in China and who benefits. A cross-sectional survey in four cities yielded N = 472 cases. AI-PLA quality was modeled as a higher-order construct; learner engagement and emotional intelligence (EI) served as mediator and moderator; grammar acquisition was assessed with the Oxford Placement Test Use-of-English score. SmartPLS 4 supported hierarchical modeling, a latent interaction, and diagnostics. AI-PLA quality directly predicted grammar (β = .19, p p p p p = .004). R 2 engagement = .56; R 2 grammar = .44. Theoretically, we link analytics quality—information quality, system quality, feedback timeliness, perceived personalization—to grammar outcomes through engagement and identify EI as a boundary condition. Practically, we recommend analytics that provide accurate error detection, feedback, usable interfaces, and visible personalization, alongside routines that cultivate engagement and emotion regulation

Analytics · Grammar · Grammar school · Learning analytics · Student engagement · AI in Service Interactions · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Online Learning and Analytics

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