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Designing Optimal E-Bike Routes in Valparaíso, Chile, Using a Multicriteria Analysis and an Experimental Study

Bibliographic Data

ID22031473
AuthorsVicente Aprigliano (0000-0002-7285-2742, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, corresponding author), Catalina Toro (0009-0002-3808-8629, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso), Gonzalo Rojas (0000-0002-6228-2678, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso), Iván Bastías (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso), Marcus Cardoso (0000-0002-6009-8586, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro), Tálita Floriano Santos (0000-0003-2337-194X, Universidade de Brasília), Marcelino Aurélio Vieira Da Silva (0000-0003-0985-7070, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro), Emilio Bustos (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso), Ualison Rébula de Oliveira (0000-0002-8097-4889, Universidade Federal Fluminense), Sebastián Seriani (0009-0006-8020-8136, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso)
Year2025
Volume14
Issue1
Pages38
Publication date2025-01-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2220-9964 • E-ISSN: 2220-9964
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/ijgi14010038
OpenAlexW4406617017
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited40

The city of Valparaíso, Chile, faces significant mobility challenges due to its steep slopes, complex urban infrastructure, and socioeconomic conditions. In this direction, this study explores the potential promotion of E-bike uses by identifying the optimal routes that connect metro stations to strategic hilltop streets in the city. A hybrid methodology combining a multicriteria GIS-based analysis and an experimental study was used to evaluate potential routes and the possibility of increasing the power limitations for non-motorized mobility in Chile. Fifteen routes were assessed based on criteria including the slope, traffic safety, directionality, intersections, and travel distance. The results indicate that routes such as Cumming from Puerto and Bellavista stand out as the most viable for e-bike use given their favorable characteristics. The experimental study revealed that higher-powered E-bikes (500 W and 750 W) would be more able to overcome the steep slopes of Valparaíso, with an average speed of 5.36 km/h and 9.52 km/h on routes with a 10.88% average slope. These findings challenge the current regulatory limit of 250 W for non-motorized vehicles in Chile, highlighting the potential benefits of increasing their power limits to enhance sustainable mobility in the hilly urban contexts of this country. This study highlights the need to adapt urban mobility policies to the unique topographical conditions of each city. Future research should build upon more experimental studies, develop specific street-scale analyses using audit methods, incorporate climate-related variables, and evaluate the economic viability of e-bike infrastructure. Addressing these aspects could position Valparaíso as a leading example of sustainable urban mobility for cities facing comparable challenges

Dream · Computer Science · Psychology · Transportation and Mobility Innovations · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Urban Transport and Accessibility

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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