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Geovisualization of the Excavation Process in the Lesvos Petrified Forest, Greece Using Augmented Reality

Bibliographic Data

ID22033429
AuthorsErmioni-Eirini Papadopoulou (0000-0003-4122-8450, University of the Aegean), Vlasios Kasapakis (0000-0002-4048-6047, University of the Aegean), Christos Vasilakos (0000-0002-6932-2986, University of the Aegean, corresponding author), Απόστολος Παπακωνσταντίνου (0000-0002-6464-2008, University of the Aegean), Nikolaos Zouros (University of the Aegean), Athanasia Chroni (University of the Aegean), Nikolaos Soulakellis (0000-0002-5328-2342, University of the Aegean)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue6
Pages374
Publication date2020-06-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2220-9964 • E-ISSN: 2220-9964
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/ijgi9060374
OpenAlexW3033669335
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited26

Augmented reality (AR), in conjunction with 3D geovisualization methods, can provide significant support in monitoring geoconservation activities in protected geosites, such as the excavation process in fossil sites. The excavation process requires a monitoring methodology that will provide a complete and accurate overview of the fossils, their dimensions, and location within the different pyroclastic horizons, and the progress of the excavation works. The main purpose of this paper is the development of a user-friendly augmented map application, specifically designed for tracking the position of petrified tree trunks, providing information for their geometric features, and mapping the spatiotemporal changes occurring in the surrounding space. It also aims to probe whether the rapid acquisition of a 4K video can generate cartographic derivatives of petrified findings during a geosite excavation. A database accumulated 2D and 3D cartographic information, while the geovisualization environment displayed the surface alterations, at two scales: a) 1:500 (excavation area) and b) 1:50 (trench level). Unmanned aerial systems (UASs), used for data acquisition in three excavation periods, consisted of two flights at two different altitudes: one to record changes throughout the study area and the other to provide information on trunks at trench level, via a high-resolution (4K) video. Image-based 3D modeling followed, in which image georeferencing was conducted with ground control points (GCPs). Finally, 2D and 3D geovisualizations were created to depict the excavation changes through time. The cartographic products generated at two cartographic scales depicted the spatiotemporal changes of the excavation

Augmented reality · Computer vision · Excavation · Geography · Geotechnical engineering · Geovisualization · Remote sensing · Trench · Visualization · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Augmented Reality Applications · Computer Science · Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization · Artificial Intelligence · Geology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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