Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

An Intervention Addressing Impostor Phenomenon in Undergraduate Physics and Astronomy

Bibliographic Data

ID22042330
AuthorsEwan Bottomley (0000-0002-5472-2426, University of St Andrews, corresponding author), Paula J Miles (0000-0002-6220-7774, University of St Andrews), Antje Kohnle (0000-0003-2638-4826, University of St Andrews), Vivienne Wild (0000-0002-8956-7024, University of St Andrews), Kenneth I Mavor (0000-0002-3160-3889, University of St Andrews), Kenneth Mavor (School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St. Andrews, South Street, St. Andrews KY16 9JP, UK)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue4
Pages498
Publication date2025-04-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci15040498
OpenAlexW4409507700
LanguageEN
References cited24

The experience of the impostor phenomenon, when a person doubts themselves and believes that they are underqualified and do not belong in a position as a result, can be a challenge for undergraduate physics students. In a small-scale interview study, we found that the impostor phenomenon was frequently reported by physics undergraduates. On this basis, we developed an intervention to target the impostor phenomenon. The intervention had three phases. In the first phase, we introduced key concepts to students, giving them labels for their experiences. In the second phase, we gave students passages which depicted stories of higher-level students who had experienced the impostor phenomenon. We prompted conversation between students on the passages to normalize the discussion around the impostor phenomenon. Finally, in the third phase we asked students to reflect on what advice they would give future students who struggled with the impostor phenomenon. This was to encourage students to think about their own strategies when it comes to dealing with the impostor phenomenon. The intervention was run in class with 279 undergraduate students. The evaluation of the intervention via follow-up interviews was positive. The students spoke about the need for such an intervention and suggested adaptations. This intervention could be a step towards promoting a culture in educational settings where impostor feelings can be discussed openly

Astronomy · Mathematics education · Phenomenon · Physics · Computer Science · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychology

  • The imposter phenomenon in high achieving women

    Pauline Rose Clance, Suzanne Ament Imes et al.•Psychotherapy•1978

  • A Brief Social-Belonging Intervention Improves Academic and Health Outcomes of Minority Students

    Open Access•Gary M Walton, Geoffrey L Cohen•Science•2011

  • Connecting high school physics experiences, outcome expectations, physics identity, and physics career choice

    Open Access•Zahra Hazari, Gerhard Sonnert et al.•Journal of Research in Science…•2010

  • The imposter phenomenon and its relationship with self-efficacy, perfectionism and happiness in university students

    Open Access•Csilla Pákozdy, Jemima Askew et al.•Current Psychology•2024

  • Saying is believing”

    Open Access•E Tory Higgins, W Steven Rholes•Journal of Experimental Social…•1978

  • A question of belonging

    Gary M Walton, Gregory M Walton et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2007

  • Pluralistic ignorance and alcohol use on campus

    Deborah A Prentice, Dale T Miller•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993

  • Reducing the Effects of Stereotype Threat on African American College Students by Shaping Theories of Intelligence

    Open Access•Joshua Aronson, Carrie B Fried et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2002

  • Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance

    Open Access•J Spencer, Steven J Spencer et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•1999

  • It was nothing to do with the university, it was just the people

    Paula Wilcox, Sandra Winn et al.•Studies in Higher Education•2005

  • Deindividualising Imposter Syndrome

    Open Access•Órla Meadhbh Murray, Yuan-Li Tiffany Chiu et al.•Sociology•2023

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae