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Describing and Interpreting the Space of Classroom Learning in Problem-Solving-Based Mathematics Instruction

Variation as an Analytical Lens

Bibliographic Data

ID22042560
AuthorsBerie Getie Kassa (0000-0002-5137-6935, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Liping Ding (0000-0002-7479-7003, Norwegian University of Science and Technology), Alemayehu Bishaw Tamiru (Bahir Dar University)
Year2023
Volume13
Issue2
Pages111
Publication date2023-01-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci13020111
OpenAlexW4317617577
LanguageEN
References cited33

The field of mathematics education research has been promoting problem-solving-based mathematics instruction (PS-based MI) to afford opportunities to develop students’ conceptual understanding and problem-solving abilities in mathematics. Given its usefulness, there is still little knowledge in the field about how it can afford such opportunities in real classrooms. In this study, an attempt was made to make in-depth observations of such classrooms from the perspective of variation. We examined the differences in the space of learning provided by two lessons of the same teacher in two Ethiopian primary school classrooms. Based on the literature, we identified three key aspects for analysis: mathematical tasks, lesson structure and classroom interaction patterns. Our analysis showed that, even though both lessons focused on the same topic of solving linear inequalities, they were enacted differently. The lesson that employed a PS-based MI approach constituted a wider space of learning than the lesson employing a conventional approach. This study demonstrates the usefulness of our analytical approach for describing and documenting PS-based MI practice, and for qualitatively interpreting the differences in what is mathematically made available to learn. We suggest that it can provide guidelines for mathematics teachers to reflect upon and to enhance learning spaces in their own classrooms

Lesson Study · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Professional development · Pure mathematics · Teaching method · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Computer Science · Educational Environments and Student Outcomes · Mathematics · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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