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Exploring Education as a Complex System

Computational Educational Research with Multi-Level Agent-Based Modeling

Bibliographic Data

ID22043906
AuthorsJohn Vulic (0000-0003-3672-453X, University of Technology Sydney, corresponding author), M J Jacobson (0000-0001-6521-9757, The University of Sydney), James A Levin (0000-0001-6196-1882, University of California San Diego)
Year2024
Volume14
Issue5
Pages551
Publication date2024-05-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci14050551
OpenAlexW4398141964
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

Our study employs multi-level agent-based modeling and computational techniques to explore education as a complex system. With an underlying focus that education should be underpinned by a scientific understanding of student learning, we created computational models that simulated learning dynamics in classrooms, integrating both quantitative and qualitative insights. Through these models, we conducted experiments aligned with real classroom data to address key questions, such as “How can we effectively support the academic progress of underperforming students, who are disproportionately from low socio-economic status (SES) backgrounds, to close their multi-year achievement gap in mathematics?” Our study analyzes various instructional approaches for mathematical learning, and our findings highlight the potential effectiveness of Productive Failure as an instructional approach. Considerations of the broader applicability of computational methods in advancing educational research are also provided

Computational model · Educational research · Management science · Mathematics education · Complex Systems and Decision Making · Computer Science · Engineering · Online and Blended Learning · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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