Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Independent Semantic and Syntactic Representations in L2 Mandarin Learners

Evidence from Structural Priming

Bibliographic Data

ID22044879
AuthorsDouglas J Getty (University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author), Xiang Wei (0000-0002-8967-6423, Sun Yat-sen University), Lin Chen (0000-0001-5135-3998, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume14
Issue2
Pages204
Publication date2024-02-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci14020204
OpenAlexW4391926641
LanguageEN
References cited42

Structural representations in English have been shown to be quite abstract, with structural information being represented independently from semantic information. Mandarin has a relatively sparse marking of syntactic information, with no inflections for case, number, or tense. Given this syntactic sparsity, Huang et al. (2016) hypothesized that, distinct from English-language findings, Mandarin learners may have shared syntactic and semantic representations, such that semantic information can guide structure building. We examined this question in L2 Mandarin learners using a structural priming paradigm that required reading Mandarin primes. We found that L2 Mandarin learners exhibit within-language structural priming, and this effect is independent of semantic information. These findings have two implications: (1) this represents the first demonstration of within-language L2 Mandarin structural priming; (2) L2 learners can develop syntactic representations independent of semantic representations, even when the target L2 language lacks rich marking of syntactic information

Linguistics · Mandarin Chinese · Natural language processing · Syntax · Computer Science · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Artificial Intelligence

  • The Representation of Verbs

    Open Access•Martin J Pickering, Holly P Branigan•Journal of Memory and Language•1998

  • The development of shared syntax in second language learning

    Open Access•Robert J Hartsuiker, Sarah Bernolet•Bilingualism Language and Cognition•2017

  • Becoming syntactic.

    Franklin Chang, Gary S Dell et al.•Psychological Review•2006

  • From conceptual roles to structural relations

    Kathryn Bock, Helga Loebell et al.•Psychological Review•1992

  • An experimental approach to linguistic representation

    Open Access•Holly P Branigan, Martin J Pickering•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2017

  • Syntactic persistence in language production

    Open Access•J Kathryn Bock•Cognitive Psychology•1986

  • The generalizability crisis

    Open Access•Tal Yarkoni•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2022

  • The neural basis of lexicon and grammar in first and second language

    Open Access•Michael T Ullman•Bilingualism Language and Cognition•2001

  • Morphologically complex words in L1 and L2 processing

    Open Access•Renita Silva, Harald Clahsen•Bilingualism Language and Cognition•2008

  • The persistence of structural priming

    Kathryn Bock, Zenzi Griffin et al.•Journal of Experimental…•2000

  • Towards a universal model of reading

    Open Access•Ram Frost•Behavioral and Brain Sciences•2012

  • A Computational Cognitive Model of Syntactic Priming

    Open Access•David Reitter, Frank Keller et al.•Cognitive Science•2011

  • Testing the abstractness of children's linguistic representations

    Open Access•Ceri Savage, Elena Lieven et al.•Developmental Science•2003

  • Is Syntax Separate or Shared Between Languages?

    Open Access•Robert J Hartsuiker, Martin J Pickering et al.•Psychological Science•2004

  • A meta-analysis of syntactic priming in language production

    Open Access•Kyle Mahowald, Ariel James et al.•Journal of Memory and Language•2016

  • Experience and sentence processing

    Open Access•J Wells, Morten H Christiansen et al.•Cognitive Psychology•2009

  • Surface form and memory in question answering

    Open Access•Willem J M Levelt, Stephanie Kelter•Cognitive Psychology•1982

  • Random effects structure for confirmatory hypothesis testing

    Open Access•Dale J Barr, Roger Levy et al.•Journal of Memory and Language•2013

  • Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4

    Open Access•David M Bates, Douglas Bates et al.•Journal of Statistical Software•2015

  • Mixed-effects modeling with crossed random effects for subjects and items

    Open Access•R Harald Baayen, D J Davidson et al.•Journal of Memory and Language•2008

  • Structural priming during comprehension

    Open Access•Kristen M Tooley•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2023

  • The effect of animacy on structural Priming

    Open Access•Xuemei Chen, Robert J Hartsuiker et al.•Journal of Memory and Language•2022

  • Beyond syntactic priming

    Open Access•Marina Vasilyeva, Heidi Waterfall•Journal of Child Language•2012

  • Structural priming

    Martin J Pickering, Victor S Ferreira•Psychological Bulletin•2008

  • What Makes Learning Second‐Language Grammar Difficult? A Review of Issues

    Open Access•Robert Dekeyser, Robert M Dekeyser•Language Learning•2005

  • Syntactic Persistence in Dutch

    Open Access•Robert J Hartsuiker, Herman H J Kolk•Language and Speech•1998

  • Distinct spatiotemporal patterns of syntactic and semantic processing in human inferior frontal gyrus

    Open Access•Yanming Zhu, Min Xu et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2022

  • Structural Priming and Second Language Learning

    Open Access•Jeong‐ah Shin, Kiel Christianson•Language Learning•2012

  • On the Anglocentricities of current reading research and practice

    David L Share•Psychological Bulletin•2008

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae