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Student Mobility between Charter and Traditional Public School Sectors

Assessing Enrollment Patterns among Major Charter Management Organizations in Texas

Bibliographic Data

ID22046471
AuthorsDavid S Knight (0000-0002-4067-155X, University of Washington, corresponding author), Jinseok Shin (University of Washington), Claire Mcmorris (0000-0001-7124-6698, University of Washington)
Year2022
Volume12
Issue12
Pages915
Publication date2022-12-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci12120915
OpenAlexW4311391688
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited35

Student enrollment and transfer patterns between the traditional public and charter school sectors help shape the role of charter schools in the broader educational ecosystem, especially as related to the enrollment and segregation of low-income students, English learners, students of color, and students in special education. We examine patterns of student transfer between traditional public schools and charter schools among four of Texas’s largest charter networks, which cumulatively make up over one-third of Texas charter students. We find that these schools serve fewer special education students than traditional public schools, but a greater share of low-income and English learners. Transfers between sectors contribute to enrollment gaps in special education and other classifications, but the findings do not apply uniformly across charter districts, student enrollment classifications, or grade levels. These findings highlight nuanced enrollment patterns between the charter sector and traditional public schools, suggesting that differences in student characteristics between sectors likely stem from a range of sources. Policymakers should acknowledge this nuance, consider alternatives to blanket enrollment regulation policies, and conduct similar analyses of enrollment patterns among charter districts

Charter · Charter school · Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Public sector · Parental Involvement in Education · School Choice and Performance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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