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Building Improvised Microbial Fuel Cells

A Model Integrated STEM Curriculum for Middle-School Learners in Singapore

Bibliographic Data

ID22046709
AuthorsOon Seng Tan (0000-0003-2986-2782, Nanyang Technological University), Y-J Lee (0000-0002-3286-2778, Nanyang Technological University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume12
Issue6
Pages417
Publication date2022-06-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci12060417
OpenAlexW4283075744
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited32

The benefits of STEM education for learning important knowledge, skills, and affect are widely accepted, though the former is currently absent in Singapore’s formal curriculum. This study therefore describes a model-integrated STEM curriculum at the middle-school level for developing scientific as well engineering literacy. Based on design-based inquiry (DBI), it incorporated inquiry science learning with an engineering design challenge for students to build improvised microbial fuel cells (MFC). Co-planned with science teachers from various disciplines, the curriculum was implemented as a 10-week enrichment program with two groups of Grade 8 students (N = 77) from one secondary school in Singapore. Through the use of vignettes, we show how learning about/of science and engineering occurred in the conceptual, epistemic, and social domains. In addition, students applied evidence-based reasoning, various epistemic skills, and a variety of problem-solving approaches as they iteratively improved their MFC set-ups, which often outperformed commercial kits. This proof-of-concept case study represents the first successful implementation of a STEM-integrated curriculum for middle-school students and can serve as a model for the development of similar programs elsewhere

Curriculum · Engineering education · Engineering management · Inquiry-based Learning · Literacy · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Science education · Scientific Literacy · Computer Science · Engineering · Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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